add piwik installation

This commit is contained in:
coderkun 2014-04-25 03:56:02 +02:00
commit 823913bfd5
3197 changed files with 563902 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -4,3 +4,5 @@ syntax: regexp
^uploads/*
^seminarymedia/*
^seminaryuploads/*
^www/analytics/config/*
^www/analytics/temp/*

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@ -58,6 +58,19 @@
<?=$seminarybar?>
<?php endif ?>
</aside>
<script type="text/javascript">
var _paq = _paq || [];
_paq.push(['trackPageView']);
_paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']);
(function() {
var u=(("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https" : "http") + "://" + document.location.hostname + "/analytics/";
_paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'piwik.php']);
_paq.push(['setSiteId', 1]);
var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type='text/javascript';
g.defer=true; g.async=true; g.src=u+'piwik.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);
})();
</script>
<noscript><p><img src="/analytics/piwik.php?idsite=1" style="border:0;" alt="" /></p></noscript>
</body>
</html>

265
www/analytics/LEGALNOTICE Normal file
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COPYRIGHT
Piwik - Open Source Web Analytics
The software package is:
Copyright (C) 2013 Matthieu Aubry
Individual contributions, components, and libraries are copyright
of their respective authors.
SOFTWARE LICENSE
The free software license of Piwik is GNU General Public License v3
or later. A copy of GNU GPL v3 should have been included in this
software package in misc/gpl-3.0.txt.
TRADEMARK
Piwik (TM) is an internationally registered trademark.
The software license does not grant any rights under trademark
law for use of the trademark. Refer to http://piwik.org/trademark/
for up-to-date trademark licensing information.
*
* The software license applies to both the aggregate software and
* application-specific portions of the software.
*
* You may not remove this legal notice or modify the software
* in such a way that misrepresents the origin of the software.
*
CREDITS
The software consists of contributions made by many individuals.
Major contributors are listed in http://piwik.org/the-piwik-team/.
For detailed contribution history, refer to the source, tickets,
patches, and Git revision history, available at
http://dev.piwik.org/trac/
https://github.com/piwik/piwik
SEPARATELY LICENSED COMPONENTS AND LIBRARIES
The following components/libraries are distributed in this package,
and subject to their respective licenses.
Name: javascriptCode.tpl - tracking tag to embed in your web pages
Link: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/core/Tracker/javascriptTag.tpl
License: Public Domain
Name: jquery.truncate
Link: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/libs/jquery/truncate/
License: New BSD
Name: piwik.js - JavaScript tracker
Link: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/js/piwik.js
License: New BSD
Name: PiwikTracker - server-side tracker (PHP)
Link: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/libs/PiwikTracker/
License: New BSD
Name: UserAgentParser
Link: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/libs/UserAgentParser/
License: New BSD
THIRD-PARTY COMPONENTS AND LIBRARIES
The following components/libraries are redistributed in this package,
and subject to their respective licenses.
Name: jqPlot
Link: http://www.jqplot.com/
License: Dual-licensed: MIT or GPL v2
Name: jQuery
Link: http://jquery.com/
License: Dual-licensed: MIT or GPL
Notes:
- GPL version not explicitly stated in source but GPL v2 is in git
- includes Sizzle.js - multi-licensed: MIT, New BSD, or GPL [v2]
Name: jQuery UI
Link: http://jqueryui.com/
License: Dual-licensed: MIT or GPL
Notes:
- GPL version not explicitly stated in source but GPL v2 is in git
Name: jquery.history
Link: http://tkyk.github.com/jquery-history-plugin/
License: MIT
Name: jquery.scrollTo
Link: http://plugins.jquery.com/project/ScrollTo
License: Dual licensed: MIT or GPL
Name: jquery Tooltip
Link: http://bassistance.de/jquery-plugins/jquery-plugin-tooltip/
License: Dual licensed: MIT or GPL
Name: jquery placeholder
Link: http://mths.be/placeholder
License: Dual licensed: MIT or GPL
Name: jquery smartbanner
Link: https://github.com/jasny/jquery.smartbanner
License: Dual licensed: MIT
Name: json2.js
Link: http://json.org/
License: Public domain
Notes:
- reference implementation
Name: jshrink
Link: https://github.com/tedivm/jshrink
License: BSD-3-Clause
Name: sparkline
Link: https//sourceforge.net/projects/sparkline/
License: Dual-licensed: New BSD or GPL v2
Name: sprintf
Link: http://www.diveintojavascript.com/projects/javascript-sprintf
License: New BSD
Name: upgrade.php
Link: http://upgradephp.berlios.de/
License: Public domain
Name: Archive Tar
Link: http://pear.php.net/package/Archive_Tar
License: New BSD
Name: Event Dispatcher (and Notification)
Link: http://pear.php.net/package/Event_Dispatcher/
License: New BSD
Name: HTML Common2
Link: http://pear.php.net/package/HTML_Common2/
License: New BSD
Name: HTML QuickForm2
Link: http://pear.php.net/package/HTML_QuickForm2/
License: New BSD
Name: HTML QuickForm2_Renderer_Smarty
Link: http://www.phcomp.co.uk/tmp/Smarty.phps
License: New BSD
Name: MaxMindGeoIP
Link: http://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/downloadable#PHP-7
License: LGPL
Name: PclZip
Link: http://www.phpconcept.net/pclzip/
License: LGPL
Notes:
- GPL version not explicitly stated but tarball contains LGPL v2.1
Name: PEAR (base system)
Link: http://pear.php.net/package/PEAR
License: New BSD
Name: PhpSecInfo
Link: http://phpsec.org/projects/phpsecinfo/
License: New BSD
Name: RankChecker
Link: http://www.getrank.org/free-pagerank-script
License: GPL
Name: Twig
Link: http://twig.sensiolabs.org/
License: BSD
Name: TCPDF
Link: http://sourceforge.net/projects/tcpdf
License: LGPL v3 or later
Name: Zend Framework
Link: http://www.zendframework.com/
License: New BSD
Name: pChart 2.1.3
Link: http://www.pchart.net
License: GPL v3
Name: Chroma.js
Link: https://github.com/gka/chroma.js
License: GPL v3
Name: qTip2 - Pretty powerful tooltips
Link: http://craigsworks.com/projects/qtip2/
License: GPL
Name: Kartograph.js
Link: http://kartograph.org/
License: LGPL v3 or later
Name: Raphaël - JavaScript Vector Library
Link: http://raphaeljs.com/
License: MIT
Name: lessphp
Link: http://leafo.net/lessphp
License: GPL3/MIT
Name: Symfony Console Component
Link: https://github.com/symfony/Console
License: MIT
THIRD-PARTY CONTENT
Name: FamFamFam icons - Mark James
Link: http://www.famfamfam.com/lab/icons/
License: CC BY 3.0
Name: Solar System icons - Dan Wiersema
Link: http://www.iconspedia.com/icon/neptune-4672.html
License: Free for non-commercial use
Notes:
- used in Piwik's ExampleUI plugin
Name: Wine project - tahoma.ttf font
Link: http://source.winehq.org/git/wine.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/fonts/tahoma.ttf
License: LGPL v2.1
Notes:
- used in ImageGraph plugin
Name: plugins/CorePluginsAdmin/images/themes.png
Link: https://www.iconfinder.com/icons/17022/colors_draw_paint_icon
License: Free for commercial use
Name: plugins/Feedback/angularjs/ratefeature/thumbs-down.png
Link: https://www.iconfinder.com/icons/216428/down_thumbs_icon
License: Creative Commons (Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported)
Name: plugins/Feedback/angularjs/ratefeature/thumbs-up.png
Link: https://www.iconfinder.com/icons/216429/thumbs_up_icon
License: Creative Commons (Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported)
Name: plugins/CorePluginsAdmin/images/plugins.png
Link: http://findicons.com/icon/94051/tools_wizard?id=396912
License: GNU/GPL
Name: plugins/Insights/images/idea.png
Link: https://www.iconfinder.com/icons/6074/brainstorm_bulb_idea_jabber_light_icon
License: GPL
By: Alessandro Rei - http://www.kde-look.org/usermanager/search.php?username=mentalrey
Notes:
- the "New BSD" license refers to either the "Modified BSD" and "Simplified BSD"
licenses (2- or 3-clause), which are GPL compatible.
- the "MIT" license is also referred to as the "X11" license
- icons for browsers, operating systems, browser plugins, search engines, and
and flags of countries are nominative use of third-party trademarks when
referring to the corresponding product or entity

92
www/analytics/README.md Normal file
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# Piwik - piwik.org
## Description
Piwik is the leading Free/Libre open source Web Analytics platform.
Piwik is a full featured PHP MySQL software program that you download and install on your own webserver.
At the end of the five minute installation process you will be given a JavaScript code.
Simply copy and paste this tag on websites you wish to track and access your analytics reports in real time.
Piwik aims to be a Free software alternative to Google Analytics, and is already used on more than 1,000,000 websites.
## Mission Statement
> « To create, as a community, the leading international Free/Libre web analytics platform, providing access to all functionality through open components and open APIs. »
Or in short:
> « Liberate Web Analytics »
## License
Piwik is released under the GPL v3 (or later) license, see [misc/gpl-3.0.txt](misc/gpl-3.0.txt)
## Requirements
* PHP 5.3.2 or greater
* MySQL 4.1 or greater, and either MySQLi or PDO library must be enabled
* Piwik is OS / server independent
See http://piwik.org/docs/requirements/
## Install
* Upload piwik to your webserver
* Point your browser to the directory
* Follow the steps
* Add the given javascript code to your pages
* (You may also generate fake data to experiment, by enabling the plugin VisitorGenerator)
See http://piwik.org/docs/installation/
If you do not have a server, consider our Piwik Hosting partner: http://piwik.org/hosting/
## Changelog
For the list of all tickets closed in the current and past releases, see http://piwik.org/changelog/
## Participate!
We believe in liberating Web Analytics, providing a free platform for simple and advanced analytics. Piwik was built by dozens of people like you,
and we need your help to make Piwik better… Why not participate in a useful project today?
You will find pointers on how you can participate in Piwik at http://piwik.org/get-involved/
## Contact
http://piwik.org
hello@piwik.org
About us: http://piwik.org/the-piwik-team/
## More information
What makes Piwik unique from the competition:
* Real time web analytics reports: in Piwik, reports are by default generated in real time.
For high traffic websites, you can choose the frequency for reports to be processed.
* You own your web analytics data: since Piwik is installed on your server, the data is stored in your own database and you can get all the statistics
using the powerful Piwik Analytics API.
* Piwik is a Free Software which can easily be configured to respect your visitors privacy.
* Modern, easy to use User Interface: you can fully customize your dashboard, drag and drop widgets and more.
* Piwik features are built inside plugins: you can add new features and remove the ones you don’t need.
You can build your own web analytics plugins or hire a consultant to have your custom feature built in Piwik
* Vibrant international Open community of more than 200,000 active users (tracking even more websites!)
* Advanced Web Analytics capabilities such as Ecommerce Tracking, Goal tracking, Campaign tracking,
Custom Variables, Email Reports, Custom Segment Editor, Geo Location, Real time maps, and more!
Documentation and more info on http://piwik.org
## Code Status
The Piwik project uses an ever-expanding comprehensive set of thousands of unit tests and dozens of integration [tests](https://github.com/piwik/piwik/tree/master/tests),
running on the hosted distributed continuous integration platform Travis-CI.
Build status (master branch) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/piwik/piwik.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/piwik/piwik) - Screenshot tests Build [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/piwik/piwik-ui-tests.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/piwik/piwik-ui-tests)

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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
{
"name": "piwik/piwik",
"type": "application",
"description": "Open Source Real Time Web Analytics Platform",
"keywords": ["piwik","web","analytics"],
"homepage": "http://piwik.org",
"license": "GPL-3.0+",
"authors": [
{
"name": "The Piwik Team",
"email": "hello@piwik.org",
"homepage": "http://piwik.org/the-piwik-team/"
}
],
"support": {
"forum": "http://forum.piwik.org/",
"issues": "http://dev.piwik.org/trac/roadmap",
"wiki": "http://dev.piwik.org/",
"source": "https://github.com/piwik/piwik"
},
"require": {
"php": ">=5.3.2",
"twig/twig": "1.*",
"leafo/lessphp": "~0.3",
"symfony/console": ">=v2.3.5",
"tedivm/jshrink": "v0.5.1",
"mustangostang/spyc": "0.5.*",
"piwik/device-detector": "*"
}
}

310
www/analytics/composer.lock generated Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
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"homepage": "http://piwik.org/the-piwik-team/"
}
],
"description": "The Universal Device Detection library, that parses User Agents and detects devices (desktop, tablet, mobile, tv, cars, console, etc.), and detects browsers, operating systems, devices, brands and models.",
"homepage": "http://piwik.org",
"keywords": [
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"time": "2014-04-03 08:59:48"
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#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
if (!defined('PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT')) {
define('PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT', dirname(__FILE__) == '/' ? '' : dirname(__FILE__));
}
if (!defined('PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH')) {
define('PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH', PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT);
}
if (!defined('PIWIK_USER_PATH')) {
define('PIWIK_USER_PATH', PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT);
}
require_once PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/core/testMinimumPhpVersion.php';
require_once file_exists(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/vendor/autoload.php')
? PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/vendor/autoload.php' // Piwik is the main project
: PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/../../autoload.php'; // Piwik is installed as a dependency
require_once PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/core/Loader.php';
require_once PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/libs/upgradephp/upgrade.php';
Piwik\Translate::loadEnglishTranslation();
if (!Piwik\Common::isPhpCliMode()) {
exit;
}
$console = new Piwik\Console();
$console->init();
$console->run();

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\DataTable\Filter\AddColumnsProcessedMetricsGoal;
class DataTableGenericFilter
{
private static $genericFiltersInfo = null;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param $request
*/
function __construct($request)
{
$this->request = $request;
}
/**
* Filters the given data table
*
* @param DataTable $table
*/
public function filter($table)
{
$this->applyGenericFilters($table);
}
/**
* Returns an array containing the information of the generic Filter
* to be applied automatically to the data resulting from the API calls.
*
* Order to apply the filters:
* 1 - Filter that remove filtered rows
* 2 - Filter that sort the remaining rows
* 3 - Filter that keep only a subset of the results
* 4 - Presentation filters
*
* @return array See the code for spec
*/
public static function getGenericFiltersInformation()
{
if (is_null(self::$genericFiltersInfo)) {
self::$genericFiltersInfo = array(
'Pattern' => array(
'filter_column' => array('string', 'label'),
'filter_pattern' => array('string'),
),
'PatternRecursive' => array(
'filter_column_recursive' => array('string', 'label'),
'filter_pattern_recursive' => array('string'),
),
'ExcludeLowPopulation' => array(
'filter_excludelowpop' => array('string'),
'filter_excludelowpop_value' => array('float', '0'),
),
'AddColumnsProcessedMetrics' => array(
'filter_add_columns_when_show_all_columns' => array('integer')
),
'AddColumnsProcessedMetricsGoal' => array(
'filter_update_columns_when_show_all_goals' => array('integer'),
'idGoal' => array('string', AddColumnsProcessedMetricsGoal::GOALS_OVERVIEW),
),
'Sort' => array(
'filter_sort_column' => array('string'),
'filter_sort_order' => array('string', 'desc'),
),
'Truncate' => array(
'filter_truncate' => array('integer'),
),
'Limit' => array(
'filter_offset' => array('integer', '0'),
'filter_limit' => array('integer'),
'keep_summary_row' => array('integer', '0'),
),
);
}
return self::$genericFiltersInfo;
}
/**
* Apply generic filters to the DataTable object resulting from the API Call.
* Disable this feature by setting the parameter disable_generic_filters to 1 in the API call request.
*
* @param DataTable $datatable
* @return bool
*/
protected function applyGenericFilters($datatable)
{
if ($datatable instanceof DataTable\Map) {
$tables = $datatable->getDataTables();
foreach ($tables as $table) {
$this->applyGenericFilters($table);
}
return;
}
$genericFilters = self::getGenericFiltersInformation();
$filterApplied = false;
foreach ($genericFilters as $filterName => $parameters) {
$filterParameters = array();
$exceptionRaised = false;
foreach ($parameters as $name => $info) {
// parameter type to cast to
$type = $info[0];
// default value if specified, when the parameter doesn't have a value
$defaultValue = null;
if (isset($info[1])) {
$defaultValue = $info[1];
}
// third element in the array, if it exists, overrides the name of the request variable
$varName = $name;
if (isset($info[2])) {
$varName = $info[2];
}
try {
$value = Common::getRequestVar($name, $defaultValue, $type, $this->request);
settype($value, $type);
$filterParameters[] = $value;
} catch (Exception $e) {
$exceptionRaised = true;
break;
}
}
if (!$exceptionRaised) {
$datatable->filter($filterName, $filterParameters);
$filterApplied = true;
}
}
return $filterApplied;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\Archive\DataTableFactory;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable\Row;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\Period\Range;
use Piwik\Plugins\API\API;
/**
* Base class for manipulating data tables.
* It provides generic mechanisms like iteration and loading subtables.
*
* The manipulators are used in ResponseBuilder and are triggered by
* API parameters. They are not filters because they don't work on the pre-
* fetched nested data tables. Instead, they load subtables using this base
* class. This way, they can only load the tables they really need instead
* of using expanded=1. Another difference between manipulators and filters
* is that filters keep the overall structure of the table intact while
* manipulators can change the entire thing.
*/
abstract class DataTableManipulator
{
protected $apiModule;
protected $apiMethod;
protected $request;
private $apiMethodForSubtable;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param bool $apiModule
* @param bool $apiMethod
* @param array $request
*/
public function __construct($apiModule = false, $apiMethod = false, $request = array())
{
$this->apiModule = $apiModule;
$this->apiMethod = $apiMethod;
$this->request = $request;
}
/**
* This method can be used by subclasses to iterate over data tables that might be
* data table maps. It calls back the template method self::doManipulate for each table.
* This way, data table arrays can be handled in a transparent fashion.
*
* @param DataTable\Map|DataTable $dataTable
* @throws Exception
* @return DataTable\Map|DataTable
*/
protected function manipulate($dataTable)
{
if ($dataTable instanceof DataTable\Map) {
return $this->manipulateDataTableMap($dataTable);
} else if ($dataTable instanceof DataTable) {
return $this->manipulateDataTable($dataTable);
} else {
return $dataTable;
}
}
/**
* Manipulates child DataTables of a DataTable\Map. See @manipulate for more info.
*
* @param DataTable\Map $dataTable
* @return DataTable\Map
*/
protected function manipulateDataTableMap($dataTable)
{
$result = $dataTable->getEmptyClone();
foreach ($dataTable->getDataTables() as $tableLabel => $childTable) {
$newTable = $this->manipulate($childTable);
$result->addTable($newTable, $tableLabel);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Manipulates a single DataTable instance. Derived classes must define
* this function.
*/
protected abstract function manipulateDataTable($dataTable);
/**
* Load the subtable for a row.
* Returns null if none is found.
*
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @param Row $row
*
* @return DataTable
*/
protected function loadSubtable($dataTable, $row)
{
if (!($this->apiModule && $this->apiMethod && count($this->request))) {
return null;
}
$request = $this->request;
$idSubTable = $row->getIdSubDataTable();
if ($idSubTable === null) {
return null;
}
$request['idSubtable'] = $idSubTable;
if ($dataTable) {
$period = $dataTable->getMetadata(DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX);
if ($period instanceof Range) {
$request['date'] = $period->getDateStart() . ',' . $period->getDateEnd();
} else {
$request['date'] = $period->getDateStart()->toString();
}
}
$method = $this->getApiMethodForSubtable();
return $this->callApiAndReturnDataTable($this->apiModule, $method, $request);
}
/**
* In this method, subclasses can clean up the request array for loading subtables
* in order to make ResponseBuilder behave correctly (e.g. not trigger the
* manipulator again).
*
* @param $request
* @return
*/
protected abstract function manipulateSubtableRequest($request);
/**
* Extract the API method for loading subtables from the meta data
*
* @return string
*/
private function getApiMethodForSubtable()
{
if (!$this->apiMethodForSubtable) {
$meta = API::getInstance()->getMetadata('all', $this->apiModule, $this->apiMethod);
if(empty($meta)) {
throw new Exception(sprintf(
"The DataTable cannot be manipulated: Metadata for report %s.%s could not be found. You can define the metadata in a hook, see example at: http://developer.piwik.org/api-reference/events#apigetreportmetadata",
$this->apiModule, $this->apiMethod
));
}
if (isset($meta[0]['actionToLoadSubTables'])) {
$this->apiMethodForSubtable = $meta[0]['actionToLoadSubTables'];
} else {
$this->apiMethodForSubtable = $this->apiMethod;
}
}
return $this->apiMethodForSubtable;
}
protected function callApiAndReturnDataTable($apiModule, $method, $request)
{
$class = Request::getClassNameAPI($apiModule);
$request = $this->manipulateSubtableRequest($request);
$request['serialize'] = 0;
$request['expanded'] = 0;
// don't want to run recursive filters on the subtables as they are loaded,
// otherwise the result will be empty in places (or everywhere). instead we
// run it on the flattened table.
unset($request['filter_pattern_recursive']);
$dataTable = Proxy::getInstance()->call($class, $method, $request);
$response = new ResponseBuilder($format = 'original', $request);
$dataTable = $response->getResponse($dataTable);
if (Common::getRequestVar('disable_queued_filters', 0, 'int', $request) == 0) {
if (method_exists($dataTable, 'applyQueuedFilters')) {
$dataTable->applyQueuedFilters();
}
}
return $dataTable;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\DataTable\Row;
/**
* This class is responsible for flattening data tables.
*
* It loads subtables and combines them into a single table by concatenating the labels.
* This manipulator is triggered by using flat=1 in the API request.
*/
class Flattener extends DataTableManipulator
{
private $includeAggregateRows = false;
/**
* If the flattener is used after calling this method, aggregate rows will
* be included in the result. This can be useful when they contain data that
* the leafs don't have (e.g. conversion stats in some cases).
*/
public function includeAggregateRows()
{
$this->includeAggregateRows = true;
}
/**
* Separator for building recursive labels (or paths)
* @var string
*/
public $recursiveLabelSeparator = ' - ';
/**
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
public function flatten($dataTable)
{
if ($this->apiModule == 'Actions' || $this->apiMethod == 'getWebsites') {
$this->recursiveLabelSeparator = '/';
}
return $this->manipulate($dataTable);
}
/**
* Template method called from self::manipulate.
* Flatten each data table.
*
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @return DataTable
*/
protected function manipulateDataTable($dataTable)
{
// apply filters now since subtables have their filters applied before generic filters. if we don't do this
// now, we'll try to apply filters to rows that have already been manipulated. this results in errors like
// 'column ... already exists'.
$keepFilters = true;
if (Common::getRequestVar('disable_queued_filters', 0, 'int', $this->request) == 0) {
$dataTable->applyQueuedFilters();
$keepFilters = false;
}
$newDataTable = $dataTable->getEmptyClone($keepFilters);
foreach ($dataTable->getRows() as $row) {
$this->flattenRow($row, $newDataTable);
}
return $newDataTable;
}
/**
* @param Row $row
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @param string $labelPrefix
* @param bool $parentLogo
*/
private function flattenRow(Row $row, DataTable $dataTable,
$labelPrefix = '', $parentLogo = false)
{
$label = $row->getColumn('label');
if ($label !== false) {
$label = trim($label);
if (substr($label, 0, 1) == '/' && $this->recursiveLabelSeparator == '/') {
$label = substr($label, 1);
}
$label = $labelPrefix . $label;
$row->setColumn('label', $label);
}
$logo = $row->getMetadata('logo');
if ($logo === false && $parentLogo !== false) {
$logo = $parentLogo;
$row->setMetadata('logo', $logo);
}
$subTable = $this->loadSubtable($dataTable, $row);
$row->removeSubtable();
if ($subTable === null) {
if ($this->includeAggregateRows) {
$row->setMetadata('is_aggregate', 0);
}
$dataTable->addRow($row);
} else {
if ($this->includeAggregateRows) {
$row->setMetadata('is_aggregate', 1);
$dataTable->addRow($row);
}
$prefix = $label . $this->recursiveLabelSeparator;
foreach ($subTable->getRows() as $row) {
$this->flattenRow($row, $dataTable, $prefix, $logo);
}
}
}
/**
* Remove the flat parameter from the subtable request
*
* @param array $request
*/
protected function manipulateSubtableRequest($request)
{
unset($request['flat']);
return $request;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\DataTable\Row;
/**
* This class is responsible for handling the label parameter that can be
* added to every API call. If the parameter is set, only the row with the matching
* label is returned.
*
* The labels passed to this class should be urlencoded.
* Some reports use recursive labels (e.g. action reports). Use > to join them.
*/
class LabelFilter extends DataTableManipulator
{
const SEPARATOR_RECURSIVE_LABEL = '>';
private $labels;
private $addLabelIndex;
const FLAG_IS_ROW_EVOLUTION = 'label_index';
/**
* Filter a data table by label.
* The filtered table is returned, which might be a new instance.
*
* $apiModule, $apiMethod and $request are needed load sub-datatables
* for the recursive search. If the label is not recursive, these parameters
* are not needed.
*
* @param string $labels the labels to search for
* @param DataTable $dataTable the data table to be filtered
* @param bool $addLabelIndex Whether to add label_index metadata describing which
* label a row corresponds to.
* @return DataTable
*/
public function filter($labels, $dataTable, $addLabelIndex = false)
{
if (!is_array($labels)) {
$labels = array($labels);
}
$this->labels = $labels;
$this->addLabelIndex = (bool)$addLabelIndex;
return $this->manipulate($dataTable);
}
/**
* Method for the recursive descend
*
* @param array $labelParts
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @return Row|bool
*/
private function doFilterRecursiveDescend($labelParts, $dataTable)
{
// search for the first part of the tree search
$labelPart = array_shift($labelParts);
$row = false;
foreach ($this->getLabelVariations($labelPart) as $labelPart) {
$row = $dataTable->getRowFromLabel($labelPart);
if ($row !== false) {
break;
}
}
if ($row === false) {
// not found
return false;
}
// end of tree search reached
if (count($labelParts) == 0) {
return $row;
}
$subTable = $this->loadSubtable($dataTable, $row);
if ($subTable === null) {
// no more subtables but label parts left => no match found
return false;
}
return $this->doFilterRecursiveDescend($labelParts, $subTable);
}
/**
* Clean up request for ResponseBuilder to behave correctly
*
* @param $request
*/
protected function manipulateSubtableRequest($request)
{
unset($request['label']);
return $request;
}
/**
* Use variations of the label to make it easier to specify the desired label
*
* Note: The HTML Encoded version must be tried first, since in ResponseBuilder the $label is unsanitized
* via Common::unsanitizeLabelParameter.
*
* @param string $label
* @return array
*/
private function getLabelVariations($label)
{
static $pageTitleReports = array('getPageTitles', 'getEntryPageTitles', 'getExitPageTitles');
$variations = array();
$label = urldecode($label);
$label = trim($label);
$sanitizedLabel = Common::sanitizeInputValue($label);
$variations[] = $sanitizedLabel;
if ($this->apiModule == 'Actions'
&& in_array($this->apiMethod, $pageTitleReports)
) {
// special case: the Actions.getPageTitles report prefixes some labels with a blank.
// the blank might be passed by the user but is removed in Request::getRequestArrayFromString.
$variations[] = ' ' . $sanitizedLabel;
$variations[] = ' ' . $label;
}
$variations[] = $label;
return $variations;
}
/**
* Filter a DataTable instance. See @filter for more info.
*
* @param DataTable\Simple|DataTable\Map $dataTable
* @return mixed
*/
protected function manipulateDataTable($dataTable)
{
$result = $dataTable->getEmptyClone();
foreach ($this->labels as $labelIndex => $label) {
$row = null;
foreach ($this->getLabelVariations($label) as $labelVariation) {
$labelVariation = explode(self::SEPARATOR_RECURSIVE_LABEL, $labelVariation);
$row = $this->doFilterRecursiveDescend($labelVariation, $dataTable);
if ($row) {
if ($this->addLabelIndex) {
$row->setMetadata(self::FLAG_IS_ROW_EVOLUTION, $labelIndex);
}
$result->addRow($row);
break;
}
}
}
return $result;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\DataTable\Row;
use Piwik\DataTable\BaseFilter;
use Piwik\Period\Range;
use Piwik\Period;
use Piwik\Piwik;
use Piwik\Metrics;
use Piwik\Plugins\API\API;
/**
* This class is responsible for setting the metadata property 'totals' on each dataTable if the report
* has a dimension. 'Totals' means it tries to calculate the total report value for each metric. For each
* the total number of visits, actions, ... for a given report / dataTable.
*/
class ReportTotalsCalculator extends DataTableManipulator
{
/**
* Cached report metadata array.
* @var array
*/
private static $reportMetadata = array();
/**
* @param DataTable $table
* @return \Piwik\DataTable|\Piwik\DataTable\Map
*/
public function calculate($table)
{
// apiModule and/or apiMethod is empty for instance in case when flat=1 is called. Basically whenever a
// datamanipulator calls the API and wants the dataTable in return, see callApiAndReturnDataTable().
// it is also not set for some settings API request etc.
if (empty($this->apiModule) || empty($this->apiMethod)) {
return $table;
}
try {
return $this->manipulate($table);
} catch(\Exception $e) {
// eg. requests with idSubtable may trigger this exception
// (where idSubtable was removed in
// ?module=API&method=Events.getNameFromCategoryId&idSubtable=1&secondaryDimension=eventName&format=XML&idSite=1&period=day&date=yesterday&flat=0
return $table;
}
}
/**
* Adds ratio metrics if possible.
*
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @return DataTable
*/
protected function manipulateDataTable($dataTable)
{
$report = $this->findCurrentReport();
if (!empty($report) && empty($report['dimension'])) {
// we currently do not calculate the total value for reports having no dimension
return $dataTable;
}
// Array [readableMetric] => [summed value]
$totalValues = array();
$firstLevelTable = $this->makeSureToWorkOnFirstLevelDataTable($dataTable);
$metricsToCalculate = Metrics::getMetricIdsToProcessReportTotal();
foreach ($metricsToCalculate as $metricId) {
if (!$this->hasDataTableMetric($firstLevelTable, $metricId)) {
continue;
}
foreach ($firstLevelTable->getRows() as $row) {
$totalValues = $this->sumColumnValueToTotal($row, $metricId, $totalValues);
}
}
$dataTable->setMetadata('totals', $totalValues);
return $dataTable;
}
private function hasDataTableMetric(DataTable $dataTable, $metricId)
{
$firstRow = $dataTable->getFirstRow();
if (empty($firstRow)) {
return false;
}
if (false === $this->getColumn($firstRow, $metricId)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns column from a given row.
* Will work with 2 types of datatable
* - raw datatables coming from the archive DB, which columns are int indexed
* - datatables processed resulting of API calls, which columns have human readable english names
*
* @param Row|array $row
* @param int $columnIdRaw see consts in Metrics::
* @return mixed Value of column, false if not found
*/
private function getColumn($row, $columnIdRaw)
{
$columnIdReadable = Metrics::getReadableColumnName($columnIdRaw);
if ($row instanceof Row) {
$raw = $row->getColumn($columnIdRaw);
if ($raw !== false) {
return $raw;
}
return $row->getColumn($columnIdReadable);
}
return false;
}
private function makeSureToWorkOnFirstLevelDataTable($table)
{
if (!array_key_exists('idSubtable', $this->request)) {
return $table;
}
$firstLevelReport = $this->findFirstLevelReport();
if (empty($firstLevelReport)) {
// it is not a subtable report
$module = $this->apiModule;
$action = $this->apiMethod;
} else {
$module = $firstLevelReport['module'];
$action = $firstLevelReport['action'];
}
$request = $this->request;
/** @var \Piwik\Period $period */
$period = $table->getMetadata('period');
if (!empty($period)) {
// we want a dataTable, not a dataTable\map
if (Period::isMultiplePeriod($request['date'], $request['period']) || 'range' == $period->getLabel()) {
$request['date'] = $period->getRangeString();
$request['period'] = 'range';
} else {
$request['date'] = $period->getDateStart()->toString();
$request['period'] = $period->getLabel();
}
}
return $this->callApiAndReturnDataTable($module, $action, $request);
}
private function sumColumnValueToTotal(Row $row, $metricId, $totalValues)
{
$value = $this->getColumn($row, $metricId);
if (false === $value) {
return $totalValues;
}
$metricName = Metrics::getReadableColumnName($metricId);
if (array_key_exists($metricName, $totalValues)) {
$totalValues[$metricName] += $value;
} else {
$totalValues[$metricName] = $value;
}
return $totalValues;
}
/**
* Make sure to get all rows of the first level table.
*
* @param array $request
*/
protected function manipulateSubtableRequest($request)
{
$request['totals'] = 0;
$request['expanded'] = 0;
$request['filter_limit'] = -1;
$request['filter_offset'] = 0;
$parametersToRemove = array('flat');
if (!array_key_exists('idSubtable', $this->request)) {
$parametersToRemove[] = 'idSubtable';
}
foreach ($parametersToRemove as $param) {
if (array_key_exists($param, $request)) {
unset($request[$param]);
}
}
return $request;
}
private function getReportMetadata()
{
if (!empty(static::$reportMetadata)) {
return static::$reportMetadata;
}
static::$reportMetadata = API::getInstance()->getReportMetadata();
return static::$reportMetadata;
}
private function findCurrentReport()
{
foreach ($this->getReportMetadata() as $report) {
if ($this->apiMethod == $report['action']
&& $this->apiModule == $report['module']) {
return $report;
}
}
}
private function findFirstLevelReport()
{
foreach ($this->getReportMetadata() as $report) {
if (!empty($report['actionToLoadSubTables'])
&& $this->apiMethod == $report['actionToLoadSubTables']
&& $this->apiModule == $report['module']
) {
return $report;
}
}
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\Piwik;
use Piwik\Url;
class DocumentationGenerator
{
protected $modulesToHide = array('CoreAdminHome', 'DBStats');
protected $countPluginsLoaded = 0;
/**
* trigger loading all plugins with an API.php file in the Proxy
*/
public function __construct()
{
$plugins = \Piwik\Plugin\Manager::getInstance()->getLoadedPluginsName();
foreach ($plugins as $plugin) {
try {
$className = Request::getClassNameAPI($plugin);
Proxy::getInstance()->registerClass($className);
} catch (Exception $e) {
}
}
}
/**
* Returns a HTML page containing help for all the successfully loaded APIs.
* For each module it will return a mini help with the method names, parameters to give,
* links to get the result in Xml/Csv/etc
*
* @param bool $outputExampleUrls
* @param string $prefixUrls
* @return string
*/
public function getAllInterfaceString($outputExampleUrls = true, $prefixUrls = '')
{
if (!empty($prefixUrls)) {
$prefixUrls = 'http://demo.piwik.org/';
}
$str = $toc = '';
$token_auth = "&token_auth=" . Piwik::getCurrentUserTokenAuth();
$parametersToSet = array(
'idSite' => Common::getRequestVar('idSite', 1, 'int'),
'period' => Common::getRequestVar('period', 'day', 'string'),
'date' => Common::getRequestVar('date', 'today', 'string')
);
foreach (Proxy::getInstance()->getMetadata() as $class => $info) {
$moduleName = Proxy::getInstance()->getModuleNameFromClassName($class);
if (in_array($moduleName, $this->modulesToHide)) {
continue;
}
$toc .= "<a href='#$moduleName'>$moduleName</a><br/>";
$str .= "\n<a name='$moduleName' id='$moduleName'></a><h2>Module " . $moduleName . "</h2>";
$str .= "<div class='apiDescription'> " . $info['__documentation'] . " </div>";
foreach ($info as $methodName => $infoMethod) {
if ($methodName == '__documentation') {
continue;
}
$params = $this->getParametersString($class, $methodName);
$str .= "\n <div class='apiMethod'>- <b>$moduleName.$methodName </b>" . $params . "";
$str .= '<small>';
if ($outputExampleUrls) {
// we prefix all URLs with $prefixUrls
// used when we include this output in the Piwik official documentation for example
$str .= "<span class=\"example\">";
$exampleUrl = $this->getExampleUrl($class, $methodName, $parametersToSet);
if ($exampleUrl !== false) {
$lastNUrls = '';
if (preg_match('/(&period)|(&date)/', $exampleUrl)) {
$exampleUrlRss1 = $prefixUrls . $this->getExampleUrl($class, $methodName, array('date' => 'last10', 'period' => 'day') + $parametersToSet);
$exampleUrlRss2 = $prefixUrls . $this->getExampleUrl($class, $methodName, array('date' => 'last5', 'period' => 'week',) + $parametersToSet);
$lastNUrls = ", RSS of the last <a target=_blank href='$exampleUrlRss1&format=rss$token_auth&translateColumnNames=1'>10 days</a>";
}
$exampleUrl = $prefixUrls . $exampleUrl;
$str .= " [ Example in
<a target=_blank href='$exampleUrl&format=xml$token_auth'>XML</a>,
<a target=_blank href='$exampleUrl&format=JSON$token_auth'>Json</a>,
<a target=_blank href='$exampleUrl&format=Tsv$token_auth&translateColumnNames=1'>Tsv (Excel)</a>
$lastNUrls
]";
} else {
$str .= " [ No example available ]";
}
$str .= "</span>";
}
$str .= '</small>';
$str .= "</div>\n";
}
$str .= '<div style="margin:15px;"><a href="#topApiRef">↑ Back to top</a></div>';
}
$str = "<h2 id='topApiRef' name='topApiRef'>Quick access to APIs</h2>
$toc
$str";
return $str;
}
/**
* Returns a string containing links to examples on how to call a given method on a given API
* It will export links to XML, CSV, HTML, JSON, PHP, etc.
* It will not export links for methods such as deleteSite or deleteUser
*
* @param string $class the class
* @param string $methodName the method
* @param array $parametersToSet parameters to set
* @return string|bool when not possible
*/
public function getExampleUrl($class, $methodName, $parametersToSet = array())
{
$knowExampleDefaultParametersValues = array(
'access' => 'view',
'userLogin' => 'test',
'passwordMd5ied' => 'passwordExample',
'email' => 'test@example.org',
'languageCode' => 'fr',
'url' => 'http://forum.piwik.org/',
'pageUrl' => 'http://forum.piwik.org/',
'apiModule' => 'UserCountry',
'apiAction' => 'getCountry',
'lastMinutes' => '30',
'abandonedCarts' => '0',
'segmentName' => 'pageTitle',
'ip' => '194.57.91.215',
'idSites' => '1,2',
'idAlert' => '1',
// 'segmentName' => 'browserCode',
);
foreach ($parametersToSet as $name => $value) {
$knowExampleDefaultParametersValues[$name] = $value;
}
// no links for these method names
$doNotPrintExampleForTheseMethods = array(
//Sites
'deleteSite',
'addSite',
'updateSite',
'addSiteAliasUrls',
//Users
'deleteUser',
'addUser',
'updateUser',
'setUserAccess',
//Goals
'addGoal',
'updateGoal',
'deleteGoal',
);
if (in_array($methodName, $doNotPrintExampleForTheseMethods)) {
return false;
}
// we try to give an URL example to call the API
$aParameters = Proxy::getInstance()->getParametersList($class, $methodName);
// Kindly force some known generic parameters to appear in the final list
// the parameter 'format' can be set to all API methods (used in tests)
// the parameter 'hideIdSubDatable' is used for integration tests only
// the parameter 'serialize' sets php outputs human readable, used in integration tests and debug
// the parameter 'language' sets the language for the response (eg. country names)
// the parameter 'flat' reduces a hierarchical table to a single level by concatenating labels
// the parameter 'include_aggregate_rows' can be set to include inner nodes in flat reports
// the parameter 'translateColumnNames' can be set to translate metric names in csv/tsv exports
$aParameters['format'] = false;
$aParameters['hideIdSubDatable'] = false;
$aParameters['serialize'] = false;
$aParameters['language'] = false;
$aParameters['translateColumnNames'] = false;
$aParameters['label'] = false;
$aParameters['flat'] = false;
$aParameters['include_aggregate_rows'] = false;
$aParameters['filter_limit'] = false; //@review without adding this, I can not set filter_limit in $otherRequestParameters integration tests
$aParameters['filter_sort_column'] = false; //@review without adding this, I can not set filter_sort_column in $otherRequestParameters integration tests
$aParameters['filter_truncate'] = false;
$aParameters['hideColumns'] = false;
$aParameters['showColumns'] = false;
$aParameters['filter_pattern_recursive'] = false;
$moduleName = Proxy::getInstance()->getModuleNameFromClassName($class);
$aParameters = array_merge(array('module' => 'API', 'method' => $moduleName . '.' . $methodName), $aParameters);
foreach ($aParameters as $nameVariable => &$defaultValue) {
if (isset($knowExampleDefaultParametersValues[$nameVariable])) {
$defaultValue = $knowExampleDefaultParametersValues[$nameVariable];
} // if there isn't a default value for a given parameter,
// we need a 'know default value' or we can't generate the link
elseif ($defaultValue instanceof NoDefaultValue) {
return false;
}
}
return '?' . Url::getQueryStringFromParameters($aParameters);
}
/**
* Returns the methods $class.$name parameters (and default value if provided) as a string.
*
* @param string $class The class name
* @param string $name The method name
* @return string For example "(idSite, period, date = 'today')"
*/
public function getParametersString($class, $name)
{
$aParameters = Proxy::getInstance()->getParametersList($class, $name);
$asParameters = array();
foreach ($aParameters as $nameVariable => $defaultValue) {
// Do not show API parameters starting with _
// They are supposed to be used only in internal API calls
if (strpos($nameVariable, '_') === 0) {
continue;
}
$str = $nameVariable;
if (!($defaultValue instanceof NoDefaultValue)) {
if (is_array($defaultValue)) {
$str .= " = 'Array'";
} else {
$str .= " = '$defaultValue'";
}
}
$asParameters[] = $str;
}
$sParameters = implode(", ", $asParameters);
return "($sParameters)";
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\Piwik;
use Piwik\Singleton;
use ReflectionClass;
use ReflectionMethod;
/**
* Proxy is a singleton that has the knowledge of every method available, their parameters
* and default values.
* Proxy receives all the API calls requests via call() and forwards them to the right
* object, with the parameters in the right order.
*
* It will also log the performance of API calls (time spent, parameter values, etc.) if logger available
*
* @method static \Piwik\API\Proxy getInstance()
*/
class Proxy extends Singleton
{
// array of already registered plugins names
protected $alreadyRegistered = array();
private $metadataArray = array();
private $hideIgnoredFunctions = true;
// when a parameter doesn't have a default value we use this
private $noDefaultValue;
/**
* protected constructor
*/
protected function __construct()
{
$this->noDefaultValue = new NoDefaultValue();
}
/**
* Returns array containing reflection meta data for all the loaded classes
* eg. number of parameters, method names, etc.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getMetadata()
{
ksort($this->metadataArray);
return $this->metadataArray;
}
/**
* Registers the API information of a given module.
*
* The module to be registered must be
* - a singleton (providing a getInstance() method)
* - the API file must be located in plugins/ModuleName/API.php
* for example plugins/Referrers/API.php
*
* The method will introspect the methods, their parameters, etc.
*
* @param string $className ModuleName eg. "API"
*/
public function registerClass($className)
{
if (isset($this->alreadyRegistered[$className])) {
return;
}
$this->includeApiFile($className);
$this->checkClassIsSingleton($className);
$rClass = new ReflectionClass($className);
foreach ($rClass->getMethods() as $method) {
$this->loadMethodMetadata($className, $method);
}
$this->setDocumentation($rClass, $className);
$this->alreadyRegistered[$className] = true;
}
/**
* Will be displayed in the API page
*
* @param ReflectionClass $rClass Instance of ReflectionClass
* @param string $className Name of the class
*/
private function setDocumentation($rClass, $className)
{
// Doc comment
$doc = $rClass->getDocComment();
$doc = str_replace(" * " . PHP_EOL, "<br>", $doc);
// boldify the first line only if there is more than one line, otherwise too much bold
if (substr_count($doc, '<br>') > 1) {
$firstLineBreak = strpos($doc, "<br>");
$doc = "<div class='apiFirstLine'>" . substr($doc, 0, $firstLineBreak) . "</div>" . substr($doc, $firstLineBreak + strlen("<br>"));
}
$doc = preg_replace("/(@package)[a-z _A-Z]*/", "", $doc);
$doc = preg_replace("/(@method).*/", "", $doc);
$doc = str_replace(array("\t", "\n", "/**", "*/", " * ", " *", " ", "\t*", " * @package"), " ", $doc);
$this->metadataArray[$className]['__documentation'] = $doc;
}
/**
* Returns number of classes already loaded
* @return int
*/
public function getCountRegisteredClasses()
{
return count($this->alreadyRegistered);
}
/**
* Will execute $className->$methodName($parametersValues)
* If any error is detected (wrong number of parameters, method not found, class not found, etc.)
* it will throw an exception
*
* It also logs the API calls, with the parameters values, the returned value, the performance, etc.
* You can enable logging in config/global.ini.php (log_api_call)
*
* @param string $className The class name (eg. API)
* @param string $methodName The method name
* @param array $parametersRequest The parameters pairs (name=>value)
*
* @return mixed|null
* @throws Exception|\Piwik\NoAccessException
*/
public function call($className, $methodName, $parametersRequest)
{
$returnedValue = null;
// Temporarily sets the Request array to this API call context
$saveGET = $_GET;
$saveQUERY_STRING = @$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
foreach ($parametersRequest as $param => $value) {
$_GET[$param] = $value;
}
try {
$this->registerClass($className);
// instanciate the object
$object = $className::getInstance();
// check method exists
$this->checkMethodExists($className, $methodName);
// get the list of parameters required by the method
$parameterNamesDefaultValues = $this->getParametersList($className, $methodName);
// load parameters in the right order, etc.
$finalParameters = $this->getRequestParametersArray($parameterNamesDefaultValues, $parametersRequest);
// allow plugins to manipulate the value
$pluginName = $this->getModuleNameFromClassName($className);
/**
* Triggered before an API request is dispatched.
*
* This event can be used to modify the arguments passed to one or more API methods.
*
* **Example**
*
* Piwik::addAction('API.Request.dispatch', function (&$parameters, $pluginName, $methodName) {
* if ($pluginName == 'Actions') {
* if ($methodName == 'getPageUrls') {
* // ... do something ...
* } else {
* // ... do something else ...
* }
* }
* });
*
* @param array &$finalParameters List of parameters that will be passed to the API method.
* @param string $pluginName The name of the plugin the API method belongs to.
* @param string $methodName The name of the API method that will be called.
*/
Piwik::postEvent('API.Request.dispatch', array(&$finalParameters, $pluginName, $methodName));
/**
* Triggered before an API request is dispatched.
*
* This event exists for convenience and is triggered directly after the {@hook API.Request.dispatch}
* event is triggered. It can be used to modify the arguments passed to a **single** API method.
*
* _Note: This is can be accomplished with the {@hook API.Request.dispatch} event as well, however
* event handlers for that event will have to do more work._
*
* **Example**
*
* Piwik::addAction('API.Actions.getPageUrls', function (&$parameters) {
* // force use of a single website. for some reason.
* $parameters['idSite'] = 1;
* });
*
* @param array &$finalParameters List of parameters that will be passed to the API method.
*/
Piwik::postEvent(sprintf('API.%s.%s', $pluginName, $methodName), array(&$finalParameters));
// call the method
$returnedValue = call_user_func_array(array($object, $methodName), $finalParameters);
$endHookParams = array(
&$returnedValue,
array('className' => $className,
'module' => $pluginName,
'action' => $methodName,
'parameters' => $finalParameters)
);
/**
* Triggered directly after an API request is dispatched.
*
* This event exists for convenience and is triggered immediately before the
* {@hook API.Request.dispatch.end} event. It can be used to modify the output of a **single**
* API method.
*
* _Note: This can be accomplished with the {@hook API.Request.dispatch.end} event as well,
* however event handlers for that event will have to do more work._
*
* **Example**
*
* // append (0 hits) to the end of row labels whose row has 0 hits
* Piwik::addAction('API.Actions.getPageUrls', function (&$returnValue, $info)) {
* $returnValue->filter('ColumnCallbackReplace', 'label', function ($label, $hits) {
* if ($hits === 0) {
* return $label . " (0 hits)";
* } else {
* return $label;
* }
* }, null, array('nb_hits'));
* }
*
* @param mixed &$returnedValue The API method's return value. Can be an object, such as a
* {@link Piwik\DataTable DataTable} instance.
* could be a {@link Piwik\DataTable DataTable}.
* @param array $extraInfo An array holding information regarding the API request. Will
* contain the following data:
*
* - **className**: The namespace-d class name of the API instance
* that's being called.
* - **module**: The name of the plugin the API request was
* dispatched to.
* - **action**: The name of the API method that was executed.
* - **parameters**: The array of parameters passed to the API
* method.
*/
Piwik::postEvent(sprintf('API.%s.%s.end', $pluginName, $methodName), $endHookParams);
/**
* Triggered directly after an API request is dispatched.
*
* This event can be used to modify the output of any API method.
*
* **Example**
*
* // append (0 hits) to the end of row labels whose row has 0 hits for any report that has the 'nb_hits' metric
* Piwik::addAction('API.Actions.getPageUrls', function (&$returnValue, $info)) {
* // don't process non-DataTable reports and reports that don't have the nb_hits column
* if (!($returnValue instanceof DataTableInterface)
* || in_array('nb_hits', $returnValue->getColumns())
* ) {
* return;
* }
*
* $returnValue->filter('ColumnCallbackReplace', 'label', function ($label, $hits) {
* if ($hits === 0) {
* return $label . " (0 hits)";
* } else {
* return $label;
* }
* }, null, array('nb_hits'));
* }
*
* @param mixed &$returnedValue The API method's return value. Can be an object, such as a
* {@link Piwik\DataTable DataTable} instance.
* @param array $extraInfo An array holding information regarding the API request. Will
* contain the following data:
*
* - **className**: The namespace-d class name of the API instance
* that's being called.
* - **module**: The name of the plugin the API request was
* dispatched to.
* - **action**: The name of the API method that was executed.
* - **parameters**: The array of parameters passed to the API
* method.
*/
Piwik::postEvent('API.Request.dispatch.end', $endHookParams);
// Restore the request
$_GET = $saveGET;
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = $saveQUERY_STRING;
} catch (Exception $e) {
$_GET = $saveGET;
throw $e;
}
return $returnedValue;
}
/**
* Returns the parameters names and default values for the method $name
* of the class $class
*
* @param string $class The class name
* @param string $name The method name
* @return array Format array(
* 'testParameter' => null, // no default value
* 'life' => 42, // default value = 42
* 'date' => 'yesterday',
* );
*/
public function getParametersList($class, $name)
{
return $this->metadataArray[$class][$name]['parameters'];
}
/**
* Returns the 'moduleName' part of '\\Piwik\\Plugins\\moduleName\\API'
*
* @param string $className "API"
* @return string "Referrers"
*/
public function getModuleNameFromClassName($className)
{
return str_replace(array('\\Piwik\\Plugins\\', '\\API'), '', $className);
}
public function isExistingApiAction($pluginName, $apiAction)
{
$namespacedApiClassName = "\\Piwik\\Plugins\\$pluginName\\API";
$api = $namespacedApiClassName::getInstance();
return method_exists($api, $apiAction);
}
public function buildApiActionName($pluginName, $apiAction)
{
return sprintf("%s.%s", $pluginName, $apiAction);
}
/**
* Sets whether to hide '@ignore'd functions from method metadata or not.
*
* @param bool $hideIgnoredFunctions
*/
public function setHideIgnoredFunctions($hideIgnoredFunctions)
{
$this->hideIgnoredFunctions = $hideIgnoredFunctions;
// make sure metadata gets reloaded
$this->alreadyRegistered = array();
$this->metadataArray = array();
}
/**
* Returns an array containing the values of the parameters to pass to the method to call
*
* @param array $requiredParameters array of (parameter name, default value)
* @param array $parametersRequest
* @throws Exception
* @return array values to pass to the function call
*/
private function getRequestParametersArray($requiredParameters, $parametersRequest)
{
$finalParameters = array();
foreach ($requiredParameters as $name => $defaultValue) {
try {
if ($defaultValue instanceof NoDefaultValue) {
$requestValue = Common::getRequestVar($name, null, null, $parametersRequest);
} else {
try {
if ($name == 'segment' && !empty($parametersRequest['segment'])) {
// segment parameter is an exception: we do not want to sanitize user input or it would break the segment encoding
$requestValue = ($parametersRequest['segment']);
} else {
$requestValue = Common::getRequestVar($name, $defaultValue, null, $parametersRequest);
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Special case: empty parameter in the URL, should return the empty string
if (isset($parametersRequest[$name])
&& $parametersRequest[$name] === ''
) {
$requestValue = '';
} else {
$requestValue = $defaultValue;
}
}
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new Exception(Piwik::translate('General_PleaseSpecifyValue', array($name)));
}
$finalParameters[] = $requestValue;
}
return $finalParameters;
}
/**
* Includes the class API by looking up plugins/UserSettings/API.php
*
* @param string $fileName api class name eg. "API"
* @throws Exception
*/
private function includeApiFile($fileName)
{
$module = self::getModuleNameFromClassName($fileName);
$path = PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/plugins/' . $module . '/API.php';
if (is_readable($path)) {
require_once $path; // prefixed by PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH
} else {
throw new Exception("API module $module not found.");
}
}
/**
* @param string $class name of a class
* @param ReflectionMethod $method instance of ReflectionMethod
*/
private function loadMethodMetadata($class, $method)
{
if ($method->isPublic()
&& !$method->isConstructor()
&& $method->getName() != 'getInstance'
&& false === strstr($method->getDocComment(), '@deprecated')
&& (!$this->hideIgnoredFunctions || false === strstr($method->getDocComment(), '@ignore'))
) {
$name = $method->getName();
$parameters = $method->getParameters();
$aParameters = array();
foreach ($parameters as $parameter) {
$nameVariable = $parameter->getName();
$defaultValue = $this->noDefaultValue;
if ($parameter->isDefaultValueAvailable()) {
$defaultValue = $parameter->getDefaultValue();
}
$aParameters[$nameVariable] = $defaultValue;
}
$this->metadataArray[$class][$name]['parameters'] = $aParameters;
$this->metadataArray[$class][$name]['numberOfRequiredParameters'] = $method->getNumberOfRequiredParameters();
}
}
/**
* Checks that the method exists in the class
*
* @param string $className The class name
* @param string $methodName The method name
* @throws Exception If the method is not found
*/
private function checkMethodExists($className, $methodName)
{
if (!$this->isMethodAvailable($className, $methodName)) {
throw new Exception(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionMethodNotFound', array($methodName, $className)));
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of required parameters (parameters without default values).
*
* @param string $class The class name
* @param string $name The method name
* @return int The number of required parameters
*/
private function getNumberOfRequiredParameters($class, $name)
{
return $this->metadataArray[$class][$name]['numberOfRequiredParameters'];
}
/**
* Returns true if the method is found in the API of the given class name.
*
* @param string $className The class name
* @param string $methodName The method name
* @return bool
*/
private function isMethodAvailable($className, $methodName)
{
return isset($this->metadataArray[$className][$methodName]);
}
/**
* Checks that the class is a Singleton (presence of the getInstance() method)
*
* @param string $className The class name
* @throws Exception If the class is not a Singleton
*/
private function checkClassIsSingleton($className)
{
if (!method_exists($className, "getInstance")) {
throw new Exception("$className that provide an API must be Singleton and have a 'static public function getInstance()' method.");
}
}
}
/**
* To differentiate between "no value" and default value of null
*
*/
class NoDefaultValue
{
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\Access;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\Piwik;
use Piwik\PluginDeactivatedException;
use Piwik\SettingsServer;
use Piwik\Url;
use Piwik\UrlHelper;
/**
* Dispatches API requests to the appropriate API method.
*
* The Request class is used throughout Piwik to call API methods. The difference
* between using Request and calling API methods directly is that Request
* will do more after calling the API including: applying generic filters, applying queued filters,
* and handling the **flat** and **label** query parameters.
*
* Additionally, the Request class will **forward current query parameters** to the request
* which is more convenient than calling {@link Piwik\Common::getRequestVar()} many times over.
*
* In most cases, using a Request object to query the API is the correct approach.
*
* ### Post-processing
*
* The return value of API methods undergo some extra processing before being returned by Request.
* To learn more about what happens to API results, read [this](/guides/piwiks-web-api#extra-report-processing).
*
* ### Output Formats
*
* The value returned by Request will be serialized to a certain format before being returned.
* To see the list of supported output formats, read [this](/guides/piwiks-web-api#output-formats).
*
* ### Examples
*
* **Basic Usage**
*
* $request = new Request('method=UserSettings.getWideScreen&idSite=1&date=yesterday&period=week'
* . '&format=xml&filter_limit=5&filter_offset=0')
* $result = $request->process();
* echo $result;
*
* **Getting a unrendered DataTable**
*
* // use the convenience method 'processRequest'
* $dataTable = Request::processRequest('UserSettings.getWideScreen', array(
* 'idSite' => 1,
* 'date' => 'yesterday',
* 'period' => 'week',
* 'filter_limit' => 5,
* 'filter_offset' => 0
*
* 'format' => 'original', // this is the important bit
* ));
* echo "This DataTable has " . $dataTable->getRowsCount() . " rows.";
*
* @see http://piwik.org/docs/analytics-api
* @api
*/
class Request
{
protected $request = null;
/**
* Converts the supplied request string into an array of query paramater name/value
* mappings. The current query parameters (everything in `$_GET` and `$_POST`) are
* forwarded to request array before it is returned.
*
* @param string|array $request The base request string or array, eg,
* `'module=UserSettings&action=getWidescreen'`.
* @return array
*/
static public function getRequestArrayFromString($request)
{
$defaultRequest = $_GET + $_POST;
$requestRaw = self::getRequestParametersGET();
if (!empty($requestRaw['segment'])) {
$defaultRequest['segment'] = $requestRaw['segment'];
}
$requestArray = $defaultRequest;
if (!is_null($request)) {
if (is_array($request)) {
$url = array();
foreach ($request as $key => $value) {
$url[] = $key . "=" . $value;
}
$request = implode("&", $url);
}
$request = trim($request);
$request = str_replace(array("\n", "\t"), '', $request);
$requestParsed = UrlHelper::getArrayFromQueryString($request);
$requestArray = $requestParsed + $defaultRequest;
}
foreach ($requestArray as &$element) {
if (!is_array($element)) {
$element = trim($element);
}
}
return $requestArray;
}
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param string|array $request Query string that defines the API call (must at least contain a **method** parameter),
* eg, `'method=UserSettings.getWideScreen&idSite=1&date=yesterday&period=week&format=xml'`
* If a request is not provided, then we use the values in the `$_GET` and `$_POST`
* superglobals.
*/
public function __construct($request = null)
{
$this->request = self::getRequestArrayFromString($request);
$this->sanitizeRequest();
}
/**
* For backward compatibility: Piwik API still works if module=Referers,
* we rewrite to correct renamed plugin: Referrers
*
* @param $module
* @return string
* @ignore
*/
public static function renameModule($module)
{
$moduleToRedirect = array(
'Referers' => 'Referrers',
'PDFReports' => 'ScheduledReports',
);
if (isset($moduleToRedirect[$module])) {
return $moduleToRedirect[$module];
}
return $module;
}
/**
* Make sure that the request contains no logical errors
*/
private function sanitizeRequest()
{
// The label filter does not work with expanded=1 because the data table IDs have a different meaning
// depending on whether the table has been loaded yet. expanded=1 causes all tables to be loaded, which
// is why the label filter can't descend when a recursive label has been requested.
// To fix this, we remove the expanded parameter if a label parameter is set.
if (isset($this->request['label']) && !empty($this->request['label'])
&& isset($this->request['expanded']) && $this->request['expanded']
) {
unset($this->request['expanded']);
}
}
/**
* Dispatches the API request to the appropriate API method and returns the result
* after post-processing.
*
* Post-processing includes:
*
* - flattening if **flat** is 0
* - running generic filters unless **disable_generic_filters** is set to 1
* - URL decoding label column values
* - running queued filters unless **disable_queued_filters** is set to 1
* - removing columns based on the values of the **hideColumns** and **showColumns** query parameters
* - filtering rows if the **label** query parameter is set
* - converting the result to the appropriate format (ie, XML, JSON, etc.)
*
* If `'original'` is supplied for the output format, the result is returned as a PHP
* object.
*
* @throws PluginDeactivatedException if the module plugin is not activated.
* @throws Exception if the requested API method cannot be called, if required parameters for the
* API method are missing or if the API method throws an exception and the **format**
* query parameter is **original**.
* @return DataTable|Map|string The data resulting from the API call.
*/
public function process()
{
// read the format requested for the output data
$outputFormat = strtolower(Common::getRequestVar('format', 'xml', 'string', $this->request));
// create the response
$response = new ResponseBuilder($outputFormat, $this->request);
try {
// read parameters
$moduleMethod = Common::getRequestVar('method', null, 'string', $this->request);
list($module, $method) = $this->extractModuleAndMethod($moduleMethod);
$module = $this->renameModule($module);
if (!\Piwik\Plugin\Manager::getInstance()->isPluginActivated($module)) {
throw new PluginDeactivatedException($module);
}
$apiClassName = $this->getClassNameAPI($module);
self::reloadAuthUsingTokenAuth($this->request);
// call the method
$returnedValue = Proxy::getInstance()->call($apiClassName, $method, $this->request);
$toReturn = $response->getResponse($returnedValue, $module, $method);
} catch (Exception $e) {
$toReturn = $response->getResponseException($e);
}
return $toReturn;
}
/**
* Returns the name of a plugin's API class by plugin name.
*
* @param string $plugin The plugin name, eg, `'Referrers'`.
* @return string The fully qualified API class name, eg, `'\Piwik\Plugins\Referrers\API'`.
*/
static public function getClassNameAPI($plugin)
{
return sprintf('\Piwik\Plugins\%s\API', $plugin);
}
/**
* If the token_auth is found in the $request parameter,
* the current session will be authenticated using this token_auth.
* It will overwrite the previous Auth object.
*
* @param array $request If null, uses the default request ($_GET)
* @return void
* @ignore
*/
static public function reloadAuthUsingTokenAuth($request = null)
{
// if a token_auth is specified in the API request, we load the right permissions
$token_auth = Common::getRequestVar('token_auth', '', 'string', $request);
if ($token_auth) {
/**
* Triggered when authenticating an API request, but only if the **token_auth**
* query parameter is found in the request.
*
* Plugins that provide authentication capabilities should subscribe to this event
* and make sure the global authentication object (the object returned by `Registry::get('auth')`)
* is setup to use `$token_auth` when its `authenticate()` method is executed.
*
* @param string $token_auth The value of the **token_auth** query parameter.
*/
Piwik::postEvent('API.Request.authenticate', array($token_auth));
Access::getInstance()->reloadAccess();
SettingsServer::raiseMemoryLimitIfNecessary();
}
}
/**
* Returns array($class, $method) from the given string $class.$method
*
* @param string $parameter
* @throws Exception
* @return array
*/
private function extractModuleAndMethod($parameter)
{
$a = explode('.', $parameter);
if (count($a) != 2) {
throw new Exception("The method name is invalid. Expected 'module.methodName'");
}
return $a;
}
/**
* Helper method that processes an API request in one line using the variables in `$_GET`
* and `$_POST`.
*
* @param string $method The API method to call, ie, `'Actions.getPageTitles'`.
* @param array $paramOverride The parameter name-value pairs to use instead of what's
* in `$_GET` & `$_POST`.
* @return mixed The result of the API request. See {@link process()}.
*/
public static function processRequest($method, $paramOverride = array())
{
$params = array();
$params['format'] = 'original';
$params['module'] = 'API';
$params['method'] = $method;
$params = $paramOverride + $params;
// process request
$request = new Request($params);
return $request->process();
}
/**
* Returns the original request parameters in the current query string as an array mapping
* query parameter names with values. The result of this function will not be affected
* by any modifications to `$_GET` and will not include parameters in `$_POST`.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function getRequestParametersGET()
{
if (empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) {
return array();
}
$GET = UrlHelper::getArrayFromQueryString($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
return $GET;
}
/**
* Returns the URL for the current requested report w/o any filter parameters.
*
* @param string $module The API module.
* @param string $action The API action.
* @param array $queryParams Query parameter overrides.
* @return string
*/
public static function getBaseReportUrl($module, $action, $queryParams = array())
{
$params = array_merge($queryParams, array('module' => $module, 'action' => $action));
return Request::getCurrentUrlWithoutGenericFilters($params);
}
/**
* Returns the current URL without generic filter query parameters.
*
* @param array $params Query parameter values to override in the new URL.
* @return string
*/
public static function getCurrentUrlWithoutGenericFilters($params)
{
// unset all filter query params so the related report will show up in its default state,
// unless the filter param was in $queryParams
$genericFiltersInfo = DataTableGenericFilter::getGenericFiltersInformation();
foreach ($genericFiltersInfo as $filter) {
foreach ($filter as $queryParamName => $queryParamInfo) {
if (!isset($params[$queryParamName])) {
$params[$queryParamName] = null;
}
}
}
return Url::getCurrentQueryStringWithParametersModified($params);
}
/**
* Returns whether the DataTable result will have to be expanded for the
* current request before rendering.
*
* @return bool
* @ignore
*/
public static function shouldLoadExpanded()
{
// if filter_column_recursive & filter_pattern_recursive are supplied, and flat isn't supplied
// we have to load all the child subtables.
return Common::getRequestVar('filter_column_recursive', false) !== false
&& Common::getRequestVar('filter_pattern_recursive', false) !== false
&& !self::shouldLoadFlatten();
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
public static function shouldLoadFlatten()
{
return Common::getRequestVar('flat', false) == 1;
}
/**
* Returns the segment query parameter from the original request, without modifications.
*
* @return array|bool
*/
static public function getRawSegmentFromRequest()
{
// we need the URL encoded segment parameter, we fetch it from _SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] instead of default URL decoded _GET
$segmentRaw = false;
$segment = Common::getRequestVar('segment', '', 'string');
if (!empty($segment)) {
$request = Request::getRequestParametersGET();
if (!empty($request['segment'])) {
$segmentRaw = $request['segment'];
}
}
return $segmentRaw;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\API;
use Exception;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator\Flattener;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator\LabelFilter;
use Piwik\API\DataTableManipulator\ReportTotalsCalculator;
use Piwik\Common;
use Piwik\DataTable\Renderer\Json;
use Piwik\DataTable\Renderer;
use Piwik\DataTable\Simple;
use Piwik\DataTable;
/**
*/
class ResponseBuilder
{
private $request = null;
private $outputFormat = null;
private $apiModule = false;
private $apiMethod = false;
/**
* @param string $outputFormat
* @param array $request
*/
public function __construct($outputFormat, $request = array())
{
$this->request = $request;
$this->outputFormat = $outputFormat;
}
/**
* This method processes the data resulting from the API call.
*
* - If the data resulted from the API call is a DataTable then
* - we apply the standard filters if the parameters have been found
* in the URL. For example to offset,limit the Table you can add the following parameters to any API
* call that returns a DataTable: filter_limit=10&filter_offset=20
* - we apply the filters that have been previously queued on the DataTable
* @see DataTable::queueFilter()
* - we apply the renderer that generate the DataTable in a given format (XML, PHP, HTML, JSON, etc.)
* the format can be changed using the 'format' parameter in the request.
* Example: format=xml
*
* - If there is nothing returned (void) we display a standard success message
*
* - If there is a PHP array returned, we try to convert it to a dataTable
* It is then possible to convert this datatable to any requested format (xml/etc)
*
* - If a bool is returned we convert to a string (true is displayed as 'true' false as 'false')
*
* - If an integer / float is returned, we simply return it
*
* @param mixed $value The initial returned value, before post process. If set to null, success response is returned.
* @param bool|string $apiModule The API module that was called
* @param bool|string $apiMethod The API method that was called
* @return mixed Usually a string, but can still be a PHP data structure if the format requested is 'original'
*/
public function getResponse($value = null, $apiModule = false, $apiMethod = false)
{
$this->apiModule = $apiModule;
$this->apiMethod = $apiMethod;
if($this->outputFormat == 'original') {
@header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
}
return $this->renderValue($value);
}
/**
* Returns an error $message in the requested $format
*
* @param Exception $e
* @throws Exception
* @return string
*/
public function getResponseException(Exception $e)
{
$format = strtolower($this->outputFormat);
if ($format == 'original') {
throw $e;
}
try {
$renderer = Renderer::factory($format);
} catch (Exception $exceptionRenderer) {
return "Error: " . $e->getMessage() . " and: " . $exceptionRenderer->getMessage();
}
$e = $this->decorateExceptionWithDebugTrace($e);
$renderer->setException($e);
if ($format == 'php') {
$renderer->setSerialize($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize());
}
return $renderer->renderException();
}
/**
* @param $value
* @return string
*/
protected function renderValue($value)
{
// when null or void is returned from the api call, we handle it as a successful operation
if (!isset($value)) {
return $this->handleSuccess();
}
// If the returned value is an object DataTable we
// apply the set of generic filters if asked in the URL
// and we render the DataTable according to the format specified in the URL
if ($value instanceof DataTable
|| $value instanceof DataTable\Map
) {
return $this->handleDataTable($value);
}
// Case an array is returned from the API call, we convert it to the requested format
// - if calling from inside the application (format = original)
// => the data stays unchanged (ie. a standard php array or whatever data structure)
// - if any other format is requested, we have to convert this data structure (which we assume
// to be an array) to a DataTable in order to apply the requested DataTable_Renderer (for example XML)
if (is_array($value)) {
return $this->handleArray($value);
}
// original data structure requested, we return without process
if ($this->outputFormat == 'original') {
return $value;
}
if (is_object($value)
|| is_resource($value)
) {
return $this->getResponseException(new Exception('The API cannot handle this data structure.'));
}
// bool // integer // float // serialized object
return $this->handleScalar($value);
}
/**
* @param Exception $e
* @return Exception
*/
protected function decorateExceptionWithDebugTrace(Exception $e)
{
// If we are in tests, show full backtrace
if (defined('PIWIK_PATH_TEST_TO_ROOT')) {
if (\Piwik_ShouldPrintBackTraceWithMessage()) {
$message = $e->getMessage() . " in \n " . $e->getFile() . ":" . $e->getLine() . " \n " . $e->getTraceAsString();
} else {
$message = $e->getMessage() . "\n \n --> To temporarily debug this error further, set const PIWIK_PRINT_ERROR_BACKTRACE=true; in index.php";
}
return new Exception($message);
}
return $e;
}
/**
* Returns true if the user requested to serialize the output data (&serialize=1 in the request)
*
* @param mixed $defaultSerializeValue Default value in case the user hasn't specified a value
* @return bool
*/
protected function caseRendererPHPSerialize($defaultSerializeValue = 1)
{
$serialize = Common::getRequestVar('serialize', $defaultSerializeValue, 'int', $this->request);
if ($serialize) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Apply the specified renderer to the DataTable
*
* @param DataTable|array $dataTable
* @return string
*/
protected function getRenderedDataTable($dataTable)
{
$format = strtolower($this->outputFormat);
// if asked for original dataStructure
if ($format == 'original') {
// by default "original" data is not serialized
if ($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize($defaultSerialize = 0)) {
$dataTable = serialize($dataTable);
}
return $dataTable;
}
$method = Common::getRequestVar('method', '', 'string', $this->request);
$renderer = Renderer::factory($format);
$renderer->setTable($dataTable);
$renderer->setRenderSubTables(Common::getRequestVar('expanded', false, 'int', $this->request));
$renderer->setHideIdSubDatableFromResponse(Common::getRequestVar('hideIdSubDatable', false, 'int', $this->request));
if ($format == 'php') {
$renderer->setSerialize($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize());
$renderer->setPrettyDisplay(Common::getRequestVar('prettyDisplay', false, 'int', $this->request));
} else if ($format == 'html') {
$renderer->setTableId($this->request['method']);
} else if ($format == 'csv' || $format == 'tsv') {
$renderer->setConvertToUnicode(Common::getRequestVar('convertToUnicode', true, 'int', $this->request));
}
// prepare translation of column names
if ($format == 'html' || $format == 'csv' || $format == 'tsv' || $format = 'rss') {
$renderer->setApiMethod($method);
$renderer->setIdSite(Common::getRequestVar('idSite', false, 'int', $this->request));
$renderer->setTranslateColumnNames(Common::getRequestVar('translateColumnNames', false, 'int', $this->request));
}
return $renderer->render();
}
/**
* Returns a success $message in the requested $format
*
* @param string $message
* @return string
*/
protected function handleSuccess($message = 'ok')
{
// return a success message only if no content has already been buffered, useful when APIs return raw text or html content to the browser
if (!ob_get_contents()) {
switch ($this->outputFormat) {
case 'xml':
@header("Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8");
$return =
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>\n" .
"<result>\n" .
"\t<success message=\"" . $message . "\" />\n" .
"</result>";
break;
case 'json':
@header("Content-Type: application/json");
$return = '{"result":"success", "message":"' . $message . '"}';
break;
case 'php':
$return = array('result' => 'success', 'message' => $message);
if ($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize()) {
$return = serialize($return);
}
break;
case 'csv':
@header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel");
@header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=piwik-report-export.csv");
$return = "message\n" . $message;
break;
default:
$return = 'Success:' . $message;
break;
}
return $return;
}
}
/**
* Converts the given scalar to an data table
*
* @param mixed $scalar
* @return string
*/
protected function handleScalar($scalar)
{
$dataTable = new Simple();
$dataTable->addRowsFromArray(array($scalar));
return $this->getRenderedDataTable($dataTable);
}
/**
* Handles the given data table
*
* @param DataTable $datatable
* @return string
*/
protected function handleDataTable($datatable)
{
// if requested, flatten nested tables
if (Common::getRequestVar('flat', '0', 'string', $this->request) == '1') {
$flattener = new Flattener($this->apiModule, $this->apiMethod, $this->request);
if (Common::getRequestVar('include_aggregate_rows', '0', 'string', $this->request) == '1') {
$flattener->includeAggregateRows();
}
$datatable = $flattener->flatten($datatable);
}
if (1 == Common::getRequestVar('totals', '1', 'integer', $this->request)) {
$genericFilter = new ReportTotalsCalculator($this->apiModule, $this->apiMethod, $this->request);
$datatable = $genericFilter->calculate($datatable);
}
// if the flag disable_generic_filters is defined we skip the generic filters
if (0 == Common::getRequestVar('disable_generic_filters', '0', 'string', $this->request)) {
$genericFilter = new DataTableGenericFilter($this->request);
$genericFilter->filter($datatable);
}
// we automatically safe decode all datatable labels (against xss)
$datatable->queueFilter('SafeDecodeLabel');
// if the flag disable_queued_filters is defined we skip the filters that were queued
if (Common::getRequestVar('disable_queued_filters', 0, 'int', $this->request) == 0) {
$datatable->applyQueuedFilters();
}
// use the ColumnDelete filter if hideColumns/showColumns is provided (must be done
// after queued filters are run so processed metrics can be removed, too)
$hideColumns = Common::getRequestVar('hideColumns', '', 'string', $this->request);
$showColumns = Common::getRequestVar('showColumns', '', 'string', $this->request);
if ($hideColumns !== '' || $showColumns !== '') {
$datatable->filter('ColumnDelete', array($hideColumns, $showColumns));
}
// apply label filter: only return rows matching the label parameter (more than one if more than one label)
$label = $this->getLabelFromRequest($this->request);
if (!empty($label)) {
$addLabelIndex = Common::getRequestVar('labelFilterAddLabelIndex', 0, 'int', $this->request) == 1;
$filter = new LabelFilter($this->apiModule, $this->apiMethod, $this->request);
$datatable = $filter->filter($label, $datatable, $addLabelIndex);
}
return $this->getRenderedDataTable($datatable);
}
/**
* Converts the given simple array to a data table
*
* @param array $array
* @return string
*/
protected function handleArray($array)
{
if ($this->outputFormat == 'original') {
// we handle the serialization. Because some php array have a very special structure that
// couldn't be converted with the automatic DataTable->addRowsFromSimpleArray
// the user may want to request the original PHP data structure serialized by the API
// in case he has to setup serialize=1 in the URL
if ($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize($defaultSerialize = 0)) {
return serialize($array);
}
return $array;
}
$multiDimensional = $this->handleMultiDimensionalArray($array);
if ($multiDimensional !== false) {
return $multiDimensional;
}
return $this->getRenderedDataTable($array);
}
/**
* Is this a multi dimensional array?
* Multi dim arrays are not supported by the Datatable renderer.
* We manually render these.
*
* array(
* array(
* 1,
* 2 => array( 1,
* 2
* )
* ),
* array( 2,
* 3
* )
* );
*
* @param array $array
* @return string|bool false if it isn't a multidim array
*/
protected function handleMultiDimensionalArray($array)
{
$first = reset($array);
foreach ($array as $first) {
if (is_array($first)) {
foreach ($first as $key => $value) {
// Yes, this is a multi dim array
if (is_array($value)) {
switch ($this->outputFormat) {
case 'json':
@header("Content-Type: application/json");
return self::convertMultiDimensionalArrayToJson($array);
break;
case 'php':
if ($this->caseRendererPHPSerialize($defaultSerialize = 0)) {
return serialize($array);
}
return $array;
case 'xml':
@header("Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8");
return $this->getRenderedDataTable($array);
default:
break;
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Render a multidimensional array to Json
* Handle DataTable|Set elements in the first dimension only, following case does not work:
* array(
* array(
* DataTable,
* 2 => array(
* 1,
* 2
* ),
* ),
* );
*
* @param array $array can contain scalar, arrays, DataTable and Set
* @return string
*/
public static function convertMultiDimensionalArrayToJson($array)
{
$jsonRenderer = new Json();
$jsonRenderer->setTable($array);
$renderedReport = $jsonRenderer->render();
return $renderedReport;
}
/**
* Returns the value for the label query parameter which can be either a string
* (ie, label=...) or array (ie, label[]=...).
*
* @param array $request
* @return array
*/
static public function getLabelFromRequest($request)
{
$label = Common::getRequestVar('label', array(), 'array', $request);
if (empty($label)) {
$label = Common::getRequestVar('label', '', 'string', $request);
if (!empty($label)) {
$label = array($label);
}
}
$label = self::unsanitizeLabelParameter($label);
return $label;
}
static public function unsanitizeLabelParameter($label)
{
// this is needed because Proxy uses Common::getRequestVar which in turn
// uses Common::sanitizeInputValue. This causes the > that separates recursive labels
// to become &gt; and we need to undo that here.
$label = Common::unsanitizeInputValues($label);
return $label;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik;
use Piwik\Db;
use Piwik\Plugins\UsersManager\API as APIUsersManager;
/**
* Singleton that manages user access to Piwik resources.
*
* To check whether a user has access to a resource, use one of the {@link Piwik Piwik::checkUser...}
* methods.
*
* In Piwik there are four different access levels:
*
* - **no access**: Users with this access level cannot view the resource.
* - **view access**: Users with this access level can view the resource, but cannot modify it.
* - **admin access**: Users with this access level can view and modify the resource.
* - **Super User access**: Only the Super User has this access level. It means the user can do
* whatever he/she wants.
*
* Super user access is required to set some configuration options.
* All other options are specific to the user or to a website.
*
* Access is granted per website. Uses with access for a website can view all
* data associated with that website.
*
*/
class Access
{
private static $instance = null;
/**
* Gets the singleton instance. Creates it if necessary.
*/
public static function getInstance()
{
if (self::$instance == null) {
self::$instance = new self;
Piwik::postEvent('Access.createAccessSingleton', array(&self::$instance));
}
return self::$instance;
}
/**
* Sets the singleton instance. For testing purposes.
*/
public static function setSingletonInstance($instance)
{
self::$instance = $instance;
}
/**
* Array of idsites available to the current user, indexed by permission level
* @see getSitesIdWith*()
*
* @var array
*/
protected $idsitesByAccess = null;
/**
* Login of the current user
*
* @var string
*/
protected $login = null;
/**
* token_auth of the current user
*
* @var string
*/
protected $token_auth = null;
/**
* Defines if the current user is the Super User
* @see hasSuperUserAccess()
*
* @var bool
*/
protected $hasSuperUserAccess = false;
/**
* List of available permissions in Piwik
*
* @var array
*/
private static $availableAccess = array('noaccess', 'view', 'admin', 'superuser');
/**
* Authentification object (see Auth)
*
* @var Auth
*/
private $auth = null;
/**
* Returns the list of the existing Access level.
* Useful when a given API method requests a given acccess Level.
* We first check that the required access level exists.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function getListAccess()
{
return self::$availableAccess;
}
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->idsitesByAccess = array(
'view' => array(),
'admin' => array(),
'superuser' => array()
);
}
/**
* Loads the access levels for the current user.
*
* Calls the authentication method to try to log the user in the system.
* If the user credentials are not correct we don't load anything.
* If the login/password is correct the user is either the SuperUser or a normal user.
* We load the access levels for this user for all the websites.
*
* @param null|Auth $auth Auth adapter
* @return bool true on success, false if reloading access failed (when auth object wasn't specified and user is not enforced to be Super User)
*/
public function reloadAccess(Auth $auth = null)
{
if (!is_null($auth)) {
$this->auth = $auth;
}
// if the Auth wasn't set, we may be in the special case of setSuperUser(), otherwise we fail
if (is_null($this->auth)) {
if ($this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return $this->reloadAccessSuperUser();
}
return false;
}
// access = array ( idsite => accessIdSite, idsite2 => accessIdSite2)
$result = $this->auth->authenticate();
if (!$result->wasAuthenticationSuccessful()) {
return false;
}
$this->login = $result->getIdentity();
$this->token_auth = $result->getTokenAuth();
// case the superUser is logged in
if ($result->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return $this->reloadAccessSuperUser();
}
// in case multiple calls to API using different tokens, we ensure we reset it as not SU
$this->setSuperUserAccess(false);
// we join with site in case there are rows in access for an idsite that doesn't exist anymore
// (backward compatibility ; before we deleted the site without deleting rows in _access table)
$accessRaw = $this->getRawSitesWithSomeViewAccess($this->login);
foreach ($accessRaw as $access) {
$this->idsitesByAccess[$access['access']][] = $access['idsite'];
}
return true;
}
public function getRawSitesWithSomeViewAccess($login)
{
return Db::fetchAll(self::getSqlAccessSite("access, t2.idsite"), $login);
}
/**
* Returns the SQL query joining sites and access table for a given login
*
* @param string $select Columns or expression to SELECT FROM table, eg. "MIN(ts_created)"
* @return string SQL query
*/
public static function getSqlAccessSite($select)
{
return "SELECT " . $select . "
FROM " . Common::prefixTable('access') . " as t1
JOIN " . Common::prefixTable('site') . " as t2 USING (idsite) " .
" WHERE login = ?";
}
/**
* Reload Super User access
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function reloadAccessSuperUser()
{
$this->hasSuperUserAccess = true;
try {
$allSitesId = Plugins\SitesManager\API::getInstance()->getAllSitesId();
} catch (\Exception $e) {
$allSitesId = array();
}
$this->idsitesByAccess['superuser'] = $allSitesId;
return true;
}
/**
* We bypass the normal auth method and give the current user Super User rights.
* This should be very carefully used.
*
* @param bool $bool
*/
public function setSuperUserAccess($bool = true)
{
if ($bool) {
$this->reloadAccessSuperUser();
} else {
$this->hasSuperUserAccess = false;
$this->idsitesByAccess['superuser'] = array();
}
}
/**
* Returns true if the current user is logged in as the Super User
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasSuperUserAccess()
{
return $this->hasSuperUserAccess;
}
/**
* Returns the current user login
*
* @return string|null
*/
public function getLogin()
{
return $this->login;
}
/**
* Returns the token_auth used to authenticate this user in the API
*
* @return string|null
*/
public function getTokenAuth()
{
return $this->token_auth;
}
/**
* Returns an array of ID sites for which the user has at least a VIEW access.
* Which means VIEW or ADMIN or SUPERUSER.
*
* @return array Example if the user is ADMIN for 4
* and has VIEW access for 1 and 7, it returns array(1, 4, 7);
*/
public function getSitesIdWithAtLeastViewAccess()
{
return array_unique(array_merge(
$this->idsitesByAccess['view'],
$this->idsitesByAccess['admin'],
$this->idsitesByAccess['superuser'])
);
}
/**
* Returns an array of ID sites for which the user has an ADMIN access.
*
* @return array Example if the user is ADMIN for 4 and 8
* and has VIEW access for 1 and 7, it returns array(4, 8);
*/
public function getSitesIdWithAdminAccess()
{
return array_unique(array_merge(
$this->idsitesByAccess['admin'],
$this->idsitesByAccess['superuser'])
);
}
/**
* Returns an array of ID sites for which the user has a VIEW access only.
*
* @return array Example if the user is ADMIN for 4
* and has VIEW access for 1 and 7, it returns array(1, 7);
* @see getSitesIdWithAtLeastViewAccess()
*/
public function getSitesIdWithViewAccess()
{
return $this->idsitesByAccess['view'];
}
/**
* Throws an exception if the user is not the SuperUser
*
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException
*/
public function checkUserHasSuperUserAccess()
{
if (!$this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
throw new NoAccessException(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionPrivilege', array("'superuser'")));
}
}
/**
* If the user doesn't have an ADMIN access for at least one website, throws an exception
*
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException
*/
public function checkUserHasSomeAdminAccess()
{
if ($this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return;
}
$idSitesAccessible = $this->getSitesIdWithAdminAccess();
if (count($idSitesAccessible) == 0) {
throw new NoAccessException(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionPrivilegeAtLeastOneWebsite', array('admin')));
}
}
/**
* If the user doesn't have any view permission, throw exception
*
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException
*/
public function checkUserHasSomeViewAccess()
{
if ($this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return;
}
$idSitesAccessible = $this->getSitesIdWithAtLeastViewAccess();
if (count($idSitesAccessible) == 0) {
throw new NoAccessException(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionPrivilegeAtLeastOneWebsite', array('view')));
}
}
/**
* This method checks that the user has ADMIN access for the given list of websites.
* If the user doesn't have ADMIN access for at least one website of the list, we throw an exception.
*
* @param int|array $idSites List of ID sites to check
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException If for any of the websites the user doesn't have an ADMIN access
*/
public function checkUserHasAdminAccess($idSites)
{
if ($this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return;
}
$idSites = $this->getIdSites($idSites);
$idSitesAccessible = $this->getSitesIdWithAdminAccess();
foreach ($idSites as $idsite) {
if (!in_array($idsite, $idSitesAccessible)) {
throw new NoAccessException(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionPrivilegeAccessWebsite', array("'admin'", $idsite)));
}
}
}
/**
* This method checks that the user has VIEW or ADMIN access for the given list of websites.
* If the user doesn't have VIEW or ADMIN access for at least one website of the list, we throw an exception.
*
* @param int|array|string $idSites List of ID sites to check (integer, array of integers, string comma separated list of integers)
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException If for any of the websites the user doesn't have an VIEW or ADMIN access
*/
public function checkUserHasViewAccess($idSites)
{
if ($this->hasSuperUserAccess()) {
return;
}
$idSites = $this->getIdSites($idSites);
$idSitesAccessible = $this->getSitesIdWithAtLeastViewAccess();
foreach ($idSites as $idsite) {
if (!in_array($idsite, $idSitesAccessible)) {
throw new NoAccessException(Piwik::translate('General_ExceptionPrivilegeAccessWebsite', array("'view'", $idsite)));
}
}
}
/**
* @param int|array|string $idSites
* @return array
* @throws \Piwik\NoAccessException
*/
protected function getIdSites($idSites)
{
if ($idSites === 'all') {
$idSites = $this->getSitesIdWithAtLeastViewAccess();
}
$idSites = Site::getIdSitesFromIdSitesString($idSites);
if (empty($idSites)) {
throw new NoAccessException("The parameter 'idSite=' is missing from the request.");
}
return $idSites;
}
}
/**
* Exception thrown when a user doesn't have sufficient access to a resource.
*
* @api
*/
class NoAccessException extends \Exception
{
}

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@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik;
use Piwik\Archive\Parameters;
use Piwik\ArchiveProcessor\Rules;
use Piwik\DataAccess\ArchiveSelector;
use Piwik\Period\Range;
/**
* The **Archive** class is used to query cached analytics statistics
* (termed "archive data").
*
* You can use **Archive** instances to get data that was archived for one or more sites,
* for one or more periods and one optional segment.
*
* If archive data is not found, this class will initiate the archiving process. [1](#footnote-1)
*
* **Archive** instances must be created using the {@link build()} factory method;
* they cannot be constructed.
*
* You can search for metrics (such as `nb_visits`) using the {@link getNumeric()} and
* {@link getDataTableFromNumeric()} methods. You can search for
* reports using the {@link getBlob()}, {@link getDataTable()} and {@link getDataTableExpanded()} methods.
*
* If you're creating an API that returns report data, you may want to use the
* {@link getDataTableFromArchive()} helper function.
*
* ### Learn more
*
* Learn more about _archiving_ [here](/guides/all-about-analytics-data).
*
* ### Limitations
*
* - You cannot get data for multiple range periods in a single query.
* - You cannot get data for periods of different types in a single query.
*
* ### Examples
*
* **_Querying metrics for an API method_**
*
* // one site and one period
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 1, $period = 'week', $date = '2013-03-08');
* return $archive->getDataTableFromNumeric(array('nb_visits', 'nb_actions'));
*
* // all sites and multiple dates
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 'all', $period = 'month', $date = '2013-01-02,2013-03-08');
* return $archive->getDataTableFromNumeric(array('nb_visits', 'nb_actions'));
*
* **_Querying and using metrics immediately_**
*
* // one site and one period
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 1, $period = 'week', $date = '2013-03-08');
* $data = $archive->getNumeric(array('nb_visits', 'nb_actions'));
*
* $visits = $data['nb_visits'];
* $actions = $data['nb_actions'];
*
* // ... do something w/ metric data ...
*
* // multiple sites and multiple dates
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = '1,2,3', $period = 'month', $date = '2013-01-02,2013-03-08');
* $data = $archive->getNumeric('nb_visits');
*
* $janSite1Visits = $data['1']['2013-01-01,2013-01-31']['nb_visits'];
* $febSite1Visits = $data['1']['2013-02-01,2013-02-28']['nb_visits'];
* // ... etc.
*
* **_Querying for reports_**
*
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 1, $period = 'week', $date = '2013-03-08');
* $dataTable = $archive->getDataTable('MyPlugin_MyReport');
* // ... manipulate $dataTable ...
* return $dataTable;
*
* **_Querying a report for an API method_**
*
* public function getMyReport($idSite, $period, $date, $segment = false, $expanded = false)
* {
* $dataTable = Archive::getDataTableFromArchive('MyPlugin_MyReport', $idSite, $period, $date, $segment, $expanded);
* $dataTable->queueFilter('ReplaceColumnNames');
* return $dataTable;
* }
*
* **_Querying data for multiple range periods_**
*
* // get data for first range
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 1, $period = 'range', $date = '2013-03-08,2013-03-12');
* $dataTable = $archive->getDataTableFromNumeric(array('nb_visits', 'nb_actions'));
*
* // get data for second range
* $archive = Archive::build($idSite = 1, $period = 'range', $date = '2013-03-15,2013-03-20');
* $dataTable = $archive->getDataTableFromNumeric(array('nb_visits', 'nb_actions'));
*
* <a name="footnote-1"></a>
* [1]: The archiving process will not be launched if browser archiving is disabled
* and the current request came from a browser (and not the **archive.php** cron
* script).
*
*
* @api
*/
class Archive
{
const REQUEST_ALL_WEBSITES_FLAG = 'all';
const ARCHIVE_ALL_PLUGINS_FLAG = 'all';
const ID_SUBTABLE_LOAD_ALL_SUBTABLES = 'all';
/**
* List of archive IDs for the site, periods and segment we are querying with.
* Archive IDs are indexed by done flag and period, ie:
*
* array(
* 'done.Referrers' => array(
* '2010-01-01' => 1,
* '2010-01-02' => 2,
* ),
* 'done.VisitsSummary' => array(
* '2010-01-01' => 3,
* '2010-01-02' => 4,
* ),
* )
*
* or,
*
* array(
* 'done.all' => array(
* '2010-01-01' => 1,
* '2010-01-02' => 2
* )
* )
*
* @var array
*/
private $idarchives = array();
/**
* If set to true, the result of all get functions (ie, getNumeric, getBlob, etc.)
* will be indexed by the site ID, even if we're only querying data for one site.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $forceIndexedBySite;
/**
* If set to true, the result of all get functions (ie, getNumeric, getBlob, etc.)
* will be indexed by the period, even if we're only querying data for one period.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $forceIndexedByDate;
/**
* @var Parameters
*/
private $params;
/**
* @param Parameters $params
* @param bool $forceIndexedBySite Whether to force index the result of a query by site ID.
* @param bool $forceIndexedByDate Whether to force index the result of a query by period.
*/
protected function __construct(Parameters $params, $forceIndexedBySite = false,
$forceIndexedByDate = false)
{
$this->params = $params;
$this->forceIndexedBySite = $forceIndexedBySite;
$this->forceIndexedByDate = $forceIndexedByDate;
}
/**
* Returns a new Archive instance that will query archive data for the given set of
* sites and periods, using an optional Segment.
*
* This method uses data that is found in query parameters, so the parameters to this
* function can be string values.
*
* If you want to create an Archive instance with an array of Period instances, use
* {@link Archive::factory()}.
*
* @param string|int|array $idSites A single ID (eg, `'1'`), multiple IDs (eg, `'1,2,3'` or `array(1, 2, 3)`),
* or `'all'`.
* @param string $period 'day', `'week'`, `'month'`, `'year'` or `'range'`
* @param Date|string $strDate 'YYYY-MM-DD', magic keywords (ie, 'today'; {@link Date::factory()}
* or date range (ie, 'YYYY-MM-DD,YYYY-MM-DD').
* @param bool|false|string $segment Segment definition or false if no segment should be used. {@link Piwik\Segment}
* @param bool|false|string $_restrictSitesToLogin Used only when running as a scheduled task.
* @param bool $skipAggregationOfSubTables Whether the archive, when it is processed, should also aggregate all sub-tables
* @return Archive
*/
public static function build($idSites, $period, $strDate, $segment = false, $_restrictSitesToLogin = false, $skipAggregationOfSubTables = false)
{
$websiteIds = Site::getIdSitesFromIdSitesString($idSites, $_restrictSitesToLogin);
if (Period::isMultiplePeriod($strDate, $period)) {
$oPeriod = new Range($period, $strDate);
$allPeriods = $oPeriod->getSubperiods();
} else {
$timezone = count($websiteIds) == 1 ? Site::getTimezoneFor($websiteIds[0]) : false;
$oPeriod = Period::makePeriodFromQueryParams($timezone, $period, $strDate);
$allPeriods = array($oPeriod);
}
$segment = new Segment($segment, $websiteIds);
$idSiteIsAll = $idSites == self::REQUEST_ALL_WEBSITES_FLAG;
$isMultipleDate = Period::isMultiplePeriod($strDate, $period);
return Archive::factory($segment, $allPeriods, $websiteIds, $idSiteIsAll, $isMultipleDate, $skipAggregationOfSubTables);
}
/**
* Returns a new Archive instance that will query archive data for the given set of
* sites and periods, using an optional segment.
*
* This method uses an array of Period instances and a Segment instance, instead of strings
* like {@link build()}.
*
* If you want to create an Archive instance using data found in query parameters,
* use {@link build()}.
*
* @param Segment $segment The segment to use. For no segment, use `new Segment('', $idSites)`.
* @param array $periods An array of Period instances.
* @param array $idSites An array of site IDs (eg, `array(1, 2, 3)`).
* @param bool $idSiteIsAll Whether `'all'` sites are being queried or not. If true, then
* the result of querying functions will be indexed by site, regardless
* of whether `count($idSites) == 1`.
* @param bool $isMultipleDate Whether multiple dates are being queried or not. If true, then
* the result of querying functions will be indexed by period,
* regardless of whether `count($periods) == 1`.
* @param bool $skipAggregationOfSubTables Whether the archive should skip aggregation of all sub-tables
*
* @return Archive
*/
public static function factory(Segment $segment, array $periods, array $idSites, $idSiteIsAll = false, $isMultipleDate = false, $skipAggregationOfSubTables = false)
{
$forceIndexedBySite = false;
$forceIndexedByDate = false;
if ($idSiteIsAll || count($idSites) > 1) {
$forceIndexedBySite = true;
}
if (count($periods) > 1 || $isMultipleDate) {
$forceIndexedByDate = true;
}
$params = new Parameters($idSites, $periods, $segment, $skipAggregationOfSubTables);
return new Archive($params, $forceIndexedBySite, $forceIndexedByDate);
}
/**
* Queries and returns metric data in an array.
*
* If multiple sites were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be indexed by site ID.
*
* If multiple periods were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be indexed by period.
*
* The site ID index is always first, so if multiple sites & periods were requested, the result
* will be indexed by site ID first, then period.
*
* @param string|array $names One or more archive names, eg, `'nb_visits'`, `'Referrers_distinctKeywords'`,
* etc.
* @return false|numeric|array `false` if there is no data to return, a single numeric value if we're not querying
* for multiple sites/periods, or an array if multiple sites, periods or names are
* queried for.
*/
public function getNumeric($names)
{
$data = $this->get($names, 'numeric');
$resultIndices = $this->getResultIndices();
$result = $data->getIndexedArray($resultIndices);
// if only one metric is returned, just return it as a numeric value
if (empty($resultIndices)
&& count($result) <= 1
&& (!is_array($names) || count($names) == 1)
) {
$result = (float)reset($result); // convert to float in case $result is empty
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Queries and returns blob data in an array.
*
* Reports are stored in blobs as serialized arrays of {@link DataTable\Row} instances, but this
* data can technically be anything. In other words, you can store whatever you want
* as archive data blobs.
*
* If multiple sites were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be indexed by site ID.
*
* If multiple periods were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be indexed by period.
*
* The site ID index is always first, so if multiple sites & periods were requested, the result
* will be indexed by site ID first, then period.
*
* @param string|array $names One or more archive names, eg, `'Referrers_keywordBySearchEngine'`.
* @param null|string $idSubtable If we're returning serialized DataTable data, then this refers
* to the subtable ID to return. If set to 'all', all subtables
* of each requested report are returned.
* @return array An array of appropriately indexed blob data.
*/
public function getBlob($names, $idSubtable = null)
{
$data = $this->get($names, 'blob', $idSubtable);
return $data->getIndexedArray($this->getResultIndices());
}
/**
* Queries and returns metric data in a DataTable instance.
*
* If multiple sites were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a DataTable\Map that is indexed by site ID.
*
* If multiple periods were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a {@link DataTable\Map} that is indexed by period.
*
* The site ID index is always first, so if multiple sites & periods were requested, the result
* will be a {@link DataTable\Map} indexed by site ID which contains {@link DataTable\Map} instances that are
* indexed by period.
*
* _Note: Every DataTable instance returned will have at most one row in it. The contents of each
* row will be the requested metrics for the appropriate site and period._
*
* @param string|array $names One or more archive names, eg, 'nb_visits', 'Referrers_distinctKeywords',
* etc.
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map A DataTable if multiple sites and periods were not requested.
* An appropriately indexed DataTable\Map if otherwise.
*/
public function getDataTableFromNumeric($names)
{
$data = $this->get($names, 'numeric');
return $data->getDataTable($this->getResultIndices());
}
/**
* Queries and returns one or more reports as DataTable instances.
*
* This method will query blob data that is a serialized array of of {@link DataTable\Row}'s and
* unserialize it.
*
* If multiple sites were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a {@link DataTable\Map} that is indexed by site ID.
*
* If multiple periods were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a DataTable\Map that is indexed by period.
*
* The site ID index is always first, so if multiple sites & periods were requested, the result
* will be a {@link DataTable\Map} indexed by site ID which contains {@link DataTable\Map} instances that are
* indexed by period.
*
* @param string $name The name of the record to get. This method can only query one record at a time.
* @param int|string|null $idSubtable The ID of the subtable to get (if any).
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map A DataTable if multiple sites and periods were not requested.
* An appropriately indexed {@link DataTable\Map} if otherwise.
*/
public function getDataTable($name, $idSubtable = null)
{
$data = $this->get($name, 'blob', $idSubtable);
return $data->getDataTable($this->getResultIndices());
}
/**
* Queries and returns one report with all of its subtables loaded.
*
* If multiple sites were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a DataTable\Map that is indexed by site ID.
*
* If multiple periods were requested in {@link build()} or {@link factory()} the result will
* be a DataTable\Map that is indexed by period.
*
* The site ID index is always first, so if multiple sites & periods were requested, the result
* will be a {@link DataTable\Map indexed} by site ID which contains {@link DataTable\Map} instances that are
* indexed by period.
*
* @param string $name The name of the record to get.
* @param int|string|null $idSubtable The ID of the subtable to get (if any). The subtable will be expanded.
* @param int|null $depth The maximum number of subtable levels to load. If null, all levels are loaded.
* For example, if `1` is supplied, then the DataTable returned will have its subtables
* loaded. Those subtables, however, will NOT have their subtables loaded.
* @param bool $addMetadataSubtableId Whether to add the database subtable ID as metadata to each datatable,
* or not.
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
public function getDataTableExpanded($name, $idSubtable = null, $depth = null, $addMetadataSubtableId = true)
{
$data = $this->get($name, 'blob', self::ID_SUBTABLE_LOAD_ALL_SUBTABLES);
return $data->getExpandedDataTable($this->getResultIndices(), $idSubtable, $depth, $addMetadataSubtableId);
}
/**
* Returns the list of plugins that archive the given reports.
*
* @param array $archiveNames
* @return array
*/
private function getRequestedPlugins($archiveNames)
{
$result = array();
foreach ($archiveNames as $name) {
$result[] = self::getPluginForReport($name);
}
return array_unique($result);
}
/**
* Returns an object describing the set of sites, the set of periods and the segment
* this Archive will query data for.
*
* @return Parameters
*/
public function getParams()
{
return $this->params;
}
/**
* Helper function that creates an Archive instance and queries for report data using
* query parameter data. API methods can use this method to reduce code redundancy.
*
* @param string $name The name of the report to return.
* @param int|string|array $idSite @see {@link build()}
* @param string $period @see {@link build()}
* @param string $date @see {@link build()}
* @param string $segment @see {@link build()}
* @param bool $expanded If true, loads all subtables. See {@link getDataTableExpanded()}
* @param int|null $idSubtable See {@link getDataTableExpanded()}
* @param bool $skipAggregationOfSubTables Whether or not we should skip the aggregation of all sub-tables and only aggregate parent DataTable.
* @param int|null $depth See {@link getDataTableExpanded()}
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map See {@link getDataTable()} and
* {@link getDataTableExpanded()} for more
* information
*/
public static function getDataTableFromArchive($name, $idSite, $period, $date, $segment, $expanded,
$idSubtable = null, $skipAggregationOfSubTables = false, $depth = null)
{
Piwik::checkUserHasViewAccess($idSite);
if($skipAggregationOfSubTables && ($expanded || $idSubtable)) {
throw new \Exception("Not expected to skipAggregationOfSubTables when expanded=1 or idSubtable is set.");
}
$archive = Archive::build($idSite, $period, $date, $segment, $_restrictSitesToLogin = false, $skipAggregationOfSubTables);
if ($idSubtable === false) {
$idSubtable = null;
}
if ($expanded) {
$dataTable = $archive->getDataTableExpanded($name, $idSubtable, $depth);
} else {
$dataTable = $archive->getDataTable($name, $idSubtable);
}
$dataTable->queueFilter('ReplaceSummaryRowLabel');
return $dataTable;
}
private function appendIdSubtable($recordName, $id)
{
return $recordName . "_" . $id;
}
/**
* Queries archive tables for data and returns the result.
* @param array|string $archiveNames
* @param $archiveDataType
* @param null|int $idSubtable
* @return Archive\DataCollection
*/
private function get($archiveNames, $archiveDataType, $idSubtable = null)
{
if (!is_array($archiveNames)) {
$archiveNames = array($archiveNames);
}
// apply idSubtable
if ($idSubtable !== null
&& $idSubtable != self::ID_SUBTABLE_LOAD_ALL_SUBTABLES
) {
foreach ($archiveNames as &$name) {
$name = $this->appendIdsubtable($name, $idSubtable);
}
}
$result = new Archive\DataCollection(
$archiveNames, $archiveDataType, $this->params->getIdSites(), $this->params->getPeriods(), $defaultRow = null);
$archiveIds = $this->getArchiveIds($archiveNames);
if (empty($archiveIds)) {
return $result;
}
$loadAllSubtables = $idSubtable == self::ID_SUBTABLE_LOAD_ALL_SUBTABLES;
$archiveData = ArchiveSelector::getArchiveData($archiveIds, $archiveNames, $archiveDataType, $loadAllSubtables);
foreach ($archiveData as $row) {
// values are grouped by idsite (site ID), date1-date2 (date range), then name (field name)
$idSite = $row['idsite'];
$periodStr = $row['date1'] . "," . $row['date2'];
if ($archiveDataType == 'numeric') {
$value = $this->formatNumericValue($row['value']);
} else {
$value = $this->uncompress($row['value']);
$result->addMetadata($idSite, $periodStr, 'ts_archived', $row['ts_archived']);
}
$resultRow = & $result->get($idSite, $periodStr);
$resultRow[$row['name']] = $value;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns archive IDs for the sites, periods and archive names that are being
* queried. This function will use the idarchive cache if it has the right data,
* query archive tables for IDs w/o launching archiving, or launch archiving and
* get the idarchive from ArchiveProcessor instances.
*/
private function getArchiveIds($archiveNames)
{
$plugins = $this->getRequestedPlugins($archiveNames);
// figure out which archives haven't been processed (if an archive has been processed,
// then we have the archive IDs in $this->idarchives)
$doneFlags = array();
$archiveGroups = array();
foreach ($plugins as $plugin) {
$doneFlag = $this->getDoneStringForPlugin($plugin);
$doneFlags[$doneFlag] = true;
if (!isset($this->idarchives[$doneFlag])) {
$archiveGroup = $this->getArchiveGroupOfPlugin($plugin);
if($archiveGroup == self::ARCHIVE_ALL_PLUGINS_FLAG) {
$archiveGroup = reset($plugins);
}
$archiveGroups[] = $archiveGroup;
}
}
$archiveGroups = array_unique($archiveGroups);
// cache id archives for plugins we haven't processed yet
if (!empty($archiveGroups)) {
if (!Rules::isArchivingDisabledFor($this->params->getIdSites(), $this->params->getSegment(), $this->getPeriodLabel())) {
$this->cacheArchiveIdsAfterLaunching($archiveGroups, $plugins);
} else {
$this->cacheArchiveIdsWithoutLaunching($plugins);
}
}
// order idarchives by the table month they belong to
$idArchivesByMonth = array();
foreach (array_keys($doneFlags) as $doneFlag) {
if (empty($this->idarchives[$doneFlag])) {
continue;
}
foreach ($this->idarchives[$doneFlag] as $dateRange => $idarchives) {
foreach ($idarchives as $id) {
$idArchivesByMonth[$dateRange][] = $id;
}
}
}
return $idArchivesByMonth;
}
/**
* Gets the IDs of the archives we're querying for and stores them in $this->archives.
* This function will launch the archiving process for each period/site/plugin if
* metrics/reports have not been calculated/archived already.
*
* @param array $archiveGroups @see getArchiveGroupOfReport
* @param array $plugins List of plugin names to archive.
*/
private function cacheArchiveIdsAfterLaunching($archiveGroups, $plugins)
{
$today = Date::today();
foreach ($this->params->getPeriods() as $period) {
$twoDaysBeforePeriod = $period->getDateStart()->subDay(2);
$twoDaysAfterPeriod = $period->getDateEnd()->addDay(2);
foreach ($this->params->getIdSites() as $idSite) {
$site = new Site($idSite);
// if the END of the period is BEFORE the website creation date
// we already know there are no stats for this period
// we add one day to make sure we don't miss the day of the website creation
if ($twoDaysAfterPeriod->isEarlier($site->getCreationDate())) {
Log::verbose("Archive site %s, %s (%s) skipped, archive is before the website was created.",
$idSite, $period->getLabel(), $period->getPrettyString());
continue;
}
// if the starting date is in the future we know there is no visiidsite = ?t
if ($twoDaysBeforePeriod->isLater($today)) {
Log::verbose("Archive site %s, %s (%s) skipped, archive is after today.",
$idSite, $period->getLabel(), $period->getPrettyString());
continue;
}
$this->prepareArchive($archiveGroups, $site, $period);
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the IDs of the archives we're querying for and stores them in $this->archives.
* This function will not launch the archiving process (and is thus much, much faster
* than cacheArchiveIdsAfterLaunching).
*
* @param array $plugins List of plugin names from which data is being requested.
*/
private function cacheArchiveIdsWithoutLaunching($plugins)
{
$idarchivesByReport = ArchiveSelector::getArchiveIds(
$this->params->getIdSites(), $this->params->getPeriods(), $this->params->getSegment(), $plugins, $this->params->isSkipAggregationOfSubTables());
// initialize archive ID cache for each report
foreach ($plugins as $plugin) {
$doneFlag = $this->getDoneStringForPlugin($plugin);
$this->initializeArchiveIdCache($doneFlag);
}
foreach ($idarchivesByReport as $doneFlag => $idarchivesByDate) {
foreach ($idarchivesByDate as $dateRange => $idarchives) {
foreach ($idarchives as $idarchive) {
$this->idarchives[$doneFlag][$dateRange][] = $idarchive;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Returns the done string flag for a plugin using this instance's segment & periods.
* @param string $plugin
* @return string
*/
private function getDoneStringForPlugin($plugin)
{
return Rules::getDoneStringFlagFor(
$this->params->getIdSites(),
$this->params->getSegment(),
$this->getPeriodLabel(),
$plugin,
$this->params->isSkipAggregationOfSubTables()
);
}
private function getPeriodLabel()
{
$periods = $this->params->getPeriods();
return reset($periods)->getLabel();
}
/**
* Returns an array describing what metadata to use when indexing a query result.
* For use with DataCollection.
*
* @return array
*/
private function getResultIndices()
{
$indices = array();
if (count($this->params->getIdSites()) > 1
|| $this->forceIndexedBySite
) {
$indices['site'] = 'idSite';
}
if (count($this->params->getPeriods()) > 1
|| $this->forceIndexedByDate
) {
$indices['period'] = 'date';
}
return $indices;
}
private function formatNumericValue($value)
{
// If there is no dot, we return as is
// Note: this could be an integer bigger than 32 bits
if (strpos($value, '.') === false) {
if ($value === false) {
return 0;
}
return (float)$value;
}
// Round up the value with 2 decimals
// we cast the result as float because returns false when no visitors
return round((float)$value, 2);
}
private function uncompress($data)
{
return @gzuncompress($data);
}
/**
* Initializes the archive ID cache ($this->idarchives) for a particular 'done' flag.
*
* It is necessary that each archive ID caching function call this method for each
* unique 'done' flag it encounters, since the getArchiveIds function determines
* whether archiving should be launched based on whether $this->idarchives has a
* an entry for a specific 'done' flag.
*
* If this function is not called, then periods with no visits will not add
* entries to the cache. If the archive is used again, SQL will be executed to
* try and find the archive IDs even though we know there are none.
*/
private function initializeArchiveIdCache($doneFlag)
{
if (!isset($this->idarchives[$doneFlag])) {
$this->idarchives[$doneFlag] = array();
}
}
/**
* Returns the archiving group identifier given a plugin.
*
* More than one plugin can be called at once when archiving. In such a case
* we don't want to launch archiving three times for three plugins if doing
* it once is enough, so getArchiveIds makes sure to get the archive group of
* all reports.
*
* If the period isn't a range, then all plugins' archiving code is executed.
* If the period is a range, then archiving code is executed individually for
* each plugin.
*/
private function getArchiveGroupOfPlugin($plugin)
{
if ($this->getPeriodLabel() != 'range') {
return self::ARCHIVE_ALL_PLUGINS_FLAG;
}
return $plugin;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the plugin that archives a given report.
*
* @param string $report Archive data name, eg, `'nb_visits'`, `'UserSettings_...'`, etc.
* @return string Plugin name.
* @throws \Exception If a plugin cannot be found or if the plugin for the report isn't
* activated.
*/
private static function getPluginForReport($report)
{
// Core metrics are always processed in Core, for the requested date/period/segment
if (in_array($report, Metrics::getVisitsMetricNames())) {
$report = 'VisitsSummary_CoreMetrics';
} // Goal_* metrics are processed by the Goals plugin (HACK)
else if (strpos($report, 'Goal_') === 0) {
$report = 'Goals_Metrics';
} else if (strrpos($report, '_returning') === strlen($report) - strlen('_returning')) { // HACK
$report = 'VisitFrequency_Metrics';
}
$plugin = substr($report, 0, strpos($report, '_'));
if (empty($plugin)
|| !\Piwik\Plugin\Manager::getInstance()->isPluginActivated($plugin)
) {
throw new \Exception("Error: The report '$report' was requested but it is not available at this stage."
. " (Plugin '$plugin' is not activated.)");
}
return $plugin;
}
/**
* @param $archiveGroups
* @param $site
* @param $period
*/
private function prepareArchive(array $archiveGroups, Site $site, Period $period)
{
$parameters = new ArchiveProcessor\Parameters($site, $period, $this->params->getSegment(), $this->params->isSkipAggregationOfSubTables());
$archiveLoader = new ArchiveProcessor\Loader($parameters);
$periodString = $period->getRangeString();
// process for each plugin as well
foreach ($archiveGroups as $plugin) {
$doneFlag = $this->getDoneStringForPlugin($plugin);
$this->initializeArchiveIdCache($doneFlag);
$idArchive = $archiveLoader->prepareArchive($plugin);
if($idArchive) {
$this->idarchives[$doneFlag][$periodString][] = $idArchive;
}
}
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\Archive;
use Exception;
use Piwik\DataTable;
/**
* This class is used to hold and transform archive data for the Archive class.
*
* Archive data is loaded into an instance of this type, can be indexed by archive
* metadata (such as the site ID, period string, etc.), and can be transformed into
* DataTable and Map instances.
*/
class DataCollection
{
const METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY = '_metadata';
/**
* The archive data, indexed first by site ID and then by period date range. Eg,
*
* array(
* '0' => array(
* array(
* '2012-01-01,2012-01-01' => array(...),
* '2012-01-02,2012-01-02' => array(...),
* )
* ),
* '1' => array(
* array(
* '2012-01-01,2012-01-01' => array(...),
* )
* )
* )
*
* Archive data can be either a numeric value or a serialized string blob. Every
* piece of archive data is associated by it's archive name. For example,
* the array(...) above could look like:
*
* array(
* 'nb_visits' => 1,
* 'nb_actions' => 2
* )
*
* There is a special element '_metadata' in data rows that holds values treated
* as DataTable metadata.
*/
private $data = array();
/**
* The whole list of metric/record names that were used in the archive query.
*
* @var array
*/
private $dataNames;
/**
* The type of data that was queried for (ie, "blob" or "numeric").
*
* @var string
*/
private $dataType;
/**
* The default values to use for each metric/record name that's being queried
* for.
*
* @var array
*/
private $defaultRow;
/**
* The list of all site IDs that were queried for.
*
* @var array
*/
private $sitesId;
/**
* The list of all periods that were queried for. Each period is associated with
* the period's range string. Eg,
*
* array(
* '2012-01-01,2012-01-31' => new Period(...),
* '2012-02-01,2012-02-28' => new Period(...),
* )
*
* @var \Piwik\Period[]
*/
private $periods;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param array $dataNames @see $this->dataNames
* @param string $dataType @see $this->dataType
* @param array $sitesId @see $this->sitesId
* @param \Piwik\Period[] $periods @see $this->periods
* @param array $defaultRow @see $this->defaultRow
*/
public function __construct($dataNames, $dataType, $sitesId, $periods, $defaultRow = null)
{
$this->dataNames = $dataNames;
$this->dataType = $dataType;
if ($defaultRow === null) {
$defaultRow = array_fill_keys($dataNames, 0);
}
$this->sitesId = $sitesId;
foreach ($periods as $period) {
$this->periods[$period->getRangeString()] = $period;
}
$this->defaultRow = $defaultRow;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the data for a specific site & period. If there is
* no data for the given site ID & period, it is set to the default row.
*
* @param int $idSite
* @param string $period eg, '2012-01-01,2012-01-31'
*/
public function &get($idSite, $period)
{
if (!isset($this->data[$idSite][$period])) {
$this->data[$idSite][$period] = $this->defaultRow;
}
return $this->data[$idSite][$period];
}
/**
* Adds a new metadata to the data for specific site & period. If there is no
* data for the given site ID & period, it is set to the default row.
*
* Note: Site ID and period range string are two special types of metadata. Since
* the data stored in this class is indexed by site & period, this metadata is not
* stored in individual data rows.
*
* @param int $idSite
* @param string $period eg, '2012-01-01,2012-01-31'
* @param string $name The metadata name.
* @param mixed $value The metadata name.
*/
public function addMetadata($idSite, $period, $name, $value)
{
$row = & $this->get($idSite, $period);
$row[self::METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY][$name] = $value;
}
/**
* Returns archive data as an array indexed by metadata.
*
* @param array $resultIndices An array mapping metadata names to pretty labels
* for them. Each archive data row will be indexed
* by the metadata specified here.
*
* Eg, array('site' => 'idSite', 'period' => 'Date')
* @return array
*/
public function getIndexedArray($resultIndices)
{
$indexKeys = array_keys($resultIndices);
$result = $this->createOrderedIndex($indexKeys);
foreach ($this->data as $idSite => $rowsByPeriod) {
foreach ($rowsByPeriod as $period => $row) {
// FIXME: This hack works around a strange bug that occurs when getting
// archive IDs through ArchiveProcessing instances. When a table
// does not already exist, for some reason the archive ID for
// today (or from two days ago) will be added to the Archive
// instances list. The Archive instance will then select data
// for periods outside of the requested set.
// working around the bug here, but ideally, we need to figure
// out why incorrect idarchives are being selected.
if (empty($this->periods[$period])) {
continue;
}
$this->putRowInIndex($result, $indexKeys, $row, $idSite, $period);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns archive data as a DataTable indexed by metadata. Indexed data will
* be represented by Map instances.
*
* @param array $resultIndices An array mapping metadata names to pretty labels
* for them. Each archive data row will be indexed
* by the metadata specified here.
*
* Eg, array('site' => 'idSite', 'period' => 'Date')
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
public function getDataTable($resultIndices)
{
$dataTableFactory = new DataTableFactory(
$this->dataNames, $this->dataType, $this->sitesId, $this->periods, $this->defaultRow);
$index = $this->getIndexedArray($resultIndices);
return $dataTableFactory->make($index, $resultIndices);
}
/**
* Returns archive data as a DataTable indexed by metadata. Indexed data will
* be represented by Map instances. Each DataTable will have
* its subtable IDs set.
*
* This function will only work if blob data was loaded and only one record
* was loaded (not including subtables of the record).
*
* @param array $resultIndices An array mapping metadata names to pretty labels
* for them. Each archive data row will be indexed
* by the metadata specified here.
*
* Eg, array('site' => 'idSite', 'period' => 'Date')
* @param int|null $idSubTable The subtable to return.
* @param int|null $depth max depth for subtables.
* @param bool $addMetadataSubTableId Whether to add the DB subtable ID as metadata
* to each datatable, or not.
* @throws Exception
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
public function getExpandedDataTable($resultIndices, $idSubTable = null, $depth = null, $addMetadataSubTableId = false)
{
if ($this->dataType != 'blob') {
throw new Exception("DataCollection: cannot call getExpandedDataTable with "
. "{$this->dataType} data types. Only works with blob data.");
}
if (count($this->dataNames) !== 1) {
throw new Exception("DataCollection: cannot call getExpandedDataTable with "
. "more than one record.");
}
$dataTableFactory = new DataTableFactory(
$this->dataNames, 'blob', $this->sitesId, $this->periods, $this->defaultRow);
$dataTableFactory->expandDataTable($depth, $addMetadataSubTableId);
$dataTableFactory->useSubtable($idSubTable);
$index = $this->getIndexedArray($resultIndices);
return $dataTableFactory->make($index, $resultIndices);
}
/**
* Returns metadata for a data row.
*
* @param array $data The data row.
* @return array
*/
public static function getDataRowMetadata($data)
{
if (isset($data[self::METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY])) {
return $data[self::METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY];
} else {
return array();
}
}
/**
* Removes all table metadata from a data row.
*
* @param array $data The data row.
*/
public static function removeMetadataFromDataRow(&$data)
{
unset($data[self::METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY]);
}
/**
* Creates an empty index using a list of metadata names. If the 'site' and/or
* 'period' metadata names are supplied, empty rows are added for every site/period
* that was queried for.
*
* Using this function ensures consistent ordering in the indexed result.
*
* @param array $metadataNamesToIndexBy List of metadata names to index archive data by.
* @return array
*/
private function createOrderedIndex($metadataNamesToIndexBy)
{
$result = array();
if (!empty($metadataNamesToIndexBy)) {
$metadataName = array_shift($metadataNamesToIndexBy);
if ($metadataName == DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX) {
$indexKeyValues = array_values($this->sitesId);
} else if ($metadataName == DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX) {
$indexKeyValues = array_keys($this->periods);
}
foreach ($indexKeyValues as $key) {
$result[$key] = $this->createOrderedIndex($metadataNamesToIndexBy);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Puts an archive data row in an index.
*/
private function putRowInIndex(&$index, $metadataNamesToIndexBy, $row, $idSite, $period)
{
$currentLevel = & $index;
foreach ($metadataNamesToIndexBy as $metadataName) {
if ($metadataName == DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX) {
$key = $idSite;
} else if ($metadataName == DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX) {
$key = $period;
} else {
$key = $row[self::METADATA_CONTAINER_ROW_KEY][$metadataName];
}
if (!isset($currentLevel[$key])) {
$currentLevel[$key] = array();
}
$currentLevel = & $currentLevel[$key];
}
$currentLevel = $row;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Piwik - Open source web analytics
*
* @link http://piwik.org
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*
*/
namespace Piwik\Archive;
use Piwik\DataTable;
use Piwik\DataTable\Row;
use Piwik\Site;
/**
* Creates a DataTable or Set instance based on an array
* index created by DataCollection.
*
* This class is only used by DataCollection.
*/
class DataTableFactory
{
/**
* @see DataCollection::$dataNames.
*/
private $dataNames;
/**
* @see DataCollection::$dataType.
*/
private $dataType;
/**
* Whether to expand the DataTables that're created or not. Expanding a DataTable
* means creating DataTables using subtable blobs and correctly setting the subtable
* IDs of all DataTables.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $expandDataTable = false;
/**
* Whether to add the subtable ID used in the database to the in-memory DataTables
* as metadata or not.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $addMetadataSubtableId = false;
/**
* The maximum number of subtable levels to create when creating an expanded
* DataTable.
*
* @var int
*/
private $maxSubtableDepth = null;
/**
* @see DataCollection::$sitesId.
*/
private $sitesId;
/**
* @see DataCollection::$periods.
*/
private $periods;
/**
* The ID of the subtable to create a DataTable for. Only relevant for blob data.
*
* @var int|null
*/
private $idSubtable = null;
/**
* @see DataCollection::$defaultRow.
*/
private $defaultRow;
const TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX = 'site';
const TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX = 'period';
/**
* Constructor.
*/
public function __construct($dataNames, $dataType, $sitesId, $periods, $defaultRow)
{
$this->dataNames = $dataNames;
$this->dataType = $dataType;
$this->sitesId = $sitesId;
//here index period by string only
$this->periods = $periods;
$this->defaultRow = $defaultRow;
}
/**
* Tells the factory instance to expand the DataTables that are created by
* creating subtables and setting the subtable IDs of rows w/ subtables correctly.
*
* @param null|int $maxSubtableDepth max depth for subtables.
* @param bool $addMetadataSubtableId Whether to add the subtable ID used in the
* database to the in-memory DataTables as
* metadata or not.
*/
public function expandDataTable($maxSubtableDepth = null, $addMetadataSubtableId = false)
{
$this->expandDataTable = true;
$this->maxSubtableDepth = $maxSubtableDepth;
$this->addMetadataSubtableId = $addMetadataSubtableId;
}
/**
* Tells the factory instance to create a DataTable using a blob with the
* supplied subtable ID.
*
* @param int $idSubtable An in-database subtable ID.
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function useSubtable($idSubtable)
{
if (count($this->dataNames) !== 1) {
throw new \Exception("DataTableFactory: Getting subtables for multiple records in one"
. " archive query is not currently supported.");
}
$this->idSubtable = $idSubtable;
}
/**
* Creates a DataTable|Set instance using an index of
* archive data.
*
* @param array $index @see DataCollection
* @param array $resultIndices an array mapping metadata names with pretty metadata
* labels.
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
public function make($index, $resultIndices)
{
if (empty($resultIndices)) {
// for numeric data, if there's no index (and thus only 1 site & period in the query),
// we want to display every queried metric name
if (empty($index)
&& $this->dataType == 'numeric'
) {
$index = $this->defaultRow;
}
$dataTable = $this->createDataTable($index, $keyMetadata = array());
} else {
$dataTable = $this->createDataTableMapFromIndex($index, $resultIndices, $keyMetadata = array());
}
$this->transformMetadata($dataTable);
return $dataTable;
}
/**
* Creates a DataTable|Set instance using an array
* of blobs.
*
* If only one record is being queried, a single DataTable will
* be returned. Otherwise, a DataTable\Map is returned that indexes
* DataTables by record name.
*
* If expandDataTable was called, and only one record is being queried,
* the created DataTable's subtables will be expanded.
*
* @param array $blobRow
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
private function makeFromBlobRow($blobRow)
{
if ($blobRow === false) {
return new DataTable();
}
if (count($this->dataNames) === 1) {
return $this->makeDataTableFromSingleBlob($blobRow);
} else {
return $this->makeIndexedByRecordNameDataTable($blobRow);
}
}
/**
* Creates a DataTable for one record from an archive data row.
*
* @see makeFromBlobRow
*
* @param array $blobRow
* @return DataTable
*/
private function makeDataTableFromSingleBlob($blobRow)
{
$recordName = reset($this->dataNames);
if ($this->idSubtable !== null) {
$recordName .= '_' . $this->idSubtable;
}
if (!empty($blobRow[$recordName])) {
$table = DataTable::fromSerializedArray($blobRow[$recordName]);
} else {
$table = new DataTable();
}
// set table metadata
$table->setMetadataValues(DataCollection::getDataRowMetadata($blobRow));
if ($this->expandDataTable) {
$table->enableRecursiveFilters();
$this->setSubtables($table, $blobRow);
}
return $table;
}
/**
* Creates a DataTable for every record in an archive data row and puts them
* in a DataTable\Map instance.
*
* @param array $blobRow
* @return DataTable\Map
*/
private function makeIndexedByRecordNameDataTable($blobRow)
{
$table = new DataTable\Map();
$table->setKeyName('recordName');
$tableMetadata = DataCollection::getDataRowMetadata($blobRow);
foreach ($blobRow as $name => $blob) {
$newTable = DataTable::fromSerializedArray($blob);
$newTable->setAllTableMetadata($tableMetadata);
$table->addTable($newTable, $name);
}
return $table;
}
/**
* Creates a Set from an array index.
*
* @param array $index @see DataCollection
* @param array $resultIndices @see make
* @param array $keyMetadata The metadata to add to the table when it's created.
* @return DataTable\Map
*/
private function createDataTableMapFromIndex($index, $resultIndices, $keyMetadata = array())
{
$resultIndexLabel = reset($resultIndices);
$resultIndex = key($resultIndices);
array_shift($resultIndices);
$result = new DataTable\Map();
$result->setKeyName($resultIndexLabel);
foreach ($index as $label => $value) {
$keyMetadata[$resultIndex] = $label;
if (empty($resultIndices)) {
$newTable = $this->createDataTable($value, $keyMetadata);
} else {
$newTable = $this->createDataTableMapFromIndex($value, $resultIndices, $keyMetadata);
}
$result->addTable($newTable, $this->prettifyIndexLabel($resultIndex, $label));
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Creates a DataTable instance from an index row.
*
* @param array $data An archive data row.
* @param array $keyMetadata The metadata to add to the table(s) when created.
* @return DataTable|DataTable\Map
*/
private function createDataTable($data, $keyMetadata)
{
if ($this->dataType == 'blob') {
$result = $this->makeFromBlobRow($data);
} else {
$result = $this->makeFromMetricsArray($data);
}
$this->setTableMetadata($keyMetadata, $result);
return $result;
}
/**
* Creates DataTables from $dataTable's subtable blobs (stored in $blobRow) and sets
* the subtable IDs of each DataTable row.
*
* @param DataTable $dataTable
* @param array $blobRow An array associating record names (w/ subtable if applicable)
* with blob values. This should hold every subtable blob for
* the loaded DataTable.
* @param int $treeLevel
*/
private function setSubtables($dataTable, $blobRow, $treeLevel = 0)
{
if ($this->maxSubtableDepth
&& $treeLevel >= $this->maxSubtableDepth
) {
// unset the subtables so DataTableManager doesn't throw
foreach ($dataTable->getRows() as $row) {
$row->removeSubtable();
}
return;
}
$dataName = reset($this->dataNames);
foreach ($dataTable->getRows() as $row) {
$sid = $row->getIdSubDataTable();
if ($sid === null) {
continue;
}
$blobName = $dataName . "_" . $sid;
if (isset($blobRow[$blobName])) {
$subtable = DataTable::fromSerializedArray($blobRow[$blobName]);
$this->setSubtables($subtable, $blobRow, $treeLevel + 1);
// we edit the subtable ID so that it matches the newly table created in memory
// NB: we dont overwrite the datatableid in the case we are displaying the table expanded.
if ($this->addMetadataSubtableId) {
// this will be written back to the column 'idsubdatatable' just before rendering,
// see Renderer/Php.php
$row->addMetadata('idsubdatatable_in_db', $row->getIdSubDataTable());
}
$row->setSubtable($subtable);
}
}
}
/**
* Converts site IDs and period string ranges into Site instances and
* Period instances in DataTable metadata.
*/
private function transformMetadata($table)
{
$periods = $this->periods;
$table->filter(function ($table) use ($periods) {
$table->setMetadata(DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX, new Site($table->getMetadata(DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX)));
$table->setMetadata(DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX, $periods[$table->getMetadata(DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX)]);
});
}
/**
* Returns the pretty version of an index label.
*
* @param string $labelType eg, 'site', 'period', etc.
* @param string $label eg, '0', '1', '2012-01-01,2012-01-31', etc.
* @return string
*/
private function prettifyIndexLabel($labelType, $label)
{
if ($labelType == self::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX) { // prettify period labels
return $this->periods[$label]->getPrettyString();
}
return $label;
}
/**
* @param $keyMetadata
* @param $result
*/
private function setTableMetadata($keyMetadata, $result)
{
if (!isset($keyMetadata[DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX])) {
$keyMetadata[DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_SITE_INDEX] = reset($this->sitesId);
}
if (!isset($keyMetadata[DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX])) {
reset($this->periods);
$keyMetadata[DataTableFactory::TABLE_METADATA_PERIOD_INDEX] = key($this->periods);
}
// Note: $result can be a DataTable\Map
$result->filter(function ($table) use ($keyMetadata) {
foreach ($keyMetadata as $name => $value) {
$table->setMetadata($name, $value);
}
});
}
/**
* @param $data
* @return DataTable\Simple
*/
private function makeFromMetricsArray($data)
{
$table = new DataTable\Simple();
if (!empty($data)) {
$table->setAllTableMetadata(DataCollection::getDataRowMetadata($data));
DataCollection::removeMetadataFromDataRow($data);
$table->addRow(new Row(array(Row::COLUMNS => $data)));
} else {
// if we're querying numeric data, we couldn't find any, and we're only
// looking for one metric, add a row w/ one column w/ value 0. this is to
// ensure that the PHP renderer outputs 0 when only one column is queried.
// w/o this code, an empty array would be created, and other parts of Piwik
// would break.
if (count($this->dataNames) == 1
&& $this->dataType == 'numeric'
) {
$name = reset($this->dataNames);
$table->addRow(new Row(array(Row::COLUMNS => array($name => 0))));
}
}
$result = $table;
return $result;
}
}

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